Home
Class 14
MATHS
The average salary of the entire staff i...

The average salary of the entire staff in a office is Rs 120 per month. The average salary of officers is Rs 460 and that of non-officers is Rs 110. If the number of officers is 15, then find the number of non-officers in the office.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the number of non-officers in the office given the average salaries and the number of officers. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information - Average salary of the entire staff = Rs 120 - Average salary of officers = Rs 460 - Average salary of non-officers = Rs 110 - Number of officers = 15 ### Step 2: Set Up the Allegation We can use the method of allegation to find the ratio of the number of officers to the number of non-officers. 1. Calculate the difference between the average salary of officers and the average salary of the entire staff: \[ \text{Difference for officers} = 460 - 120 = 340 \] 2. Calculate the difference between the average salary of non-officers and the average salary of the entire staff: \[ \text{Difference for non-officers} = 120 - 110 = 10 \] ### Step 3: Form the Ratio Now, we can set up the ratio of the number of officers to the number of non-officers using the differences calculated: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Difference for non-officers}}{\text{Difference for officers}} = \frac{10}{340} = \frac{1}{34} \] This means for every 1 officer, there are 34 non-officers. ### Step 4: Calculate the Number of Non-Officers We know that the number of officers is 15. Since the ratio of officers to non-officers is 1:34, we can find the number of non-officers as follows: Let the number of non-officers be \( x \): \[ \frac{1}{34} = \frac{15}{x} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 1 \cdot x = 15 \cdot 34 \] \[ x = 510 \] ### Conclusion The number of non-officers in the office is **510**. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • AVERAGE AND AGES

    ADDA247|Exercise Basic Questions |15 Videos
  • AVERAGE AND AGES

    ADDA247|Exercise Prelims Questions (Level - 1)|35 Videos
  • AVERAGE AND AGES

    ADDA247|Exercise Previous Year Question|30 Videos
  • BOAT AND STREAM

    ADDA247|Exercise Previous Year Question|22 Videos