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Ravi and Sneha got married 10 years ago ...

Ravi and Sneha got married 10 years ago and at that time ratio of their ages was 5:4. Ratio of present age of Ravi and Sneha is 7:6. After marriage they had seven children including a triplet and a twin. The ratio of present age of triplet, twin, sixth and the seventh child is 4:3:2:1. Find the largest possible value of the present total age of the family.

A

A)121

B

B)107

C

C)101

D

D)112.25

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we will break it down into manageable parts. ### Step 1: Determine the ages of Ravi and Sneha 10 years ago Let the ages of Ravi and Sneha 10 years ago be represented as: - Ravi's age = 5x - Sneha's age = 4x ### Step 2: Calculate their present ages Since they got married 10 years ago, we add 10 years to their ages: - Present age of Ravi = 5x + 10 - Present age of Sneha = 4x + 10 ### Step 3: Set up the ratio of their present ages According to the problem, the ratio of their present ages is given as 7:6. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{5x + 10}{4x + 10} = \frac{7}{6} \] ### Step 4: Cross-multiply and solve for x Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 6(5x + 10) = 7(4x + 10) \] Expanding both sides: \[ 30x + 60 = 28x + 70 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 30x - 28x = 70 - 60 \] \[ 2x = 10 \implies x = 5 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the present ages of Ravi and Sneha Substituting \(x = 5\) back into the age expressions: - Present age of Ravi = \(5(5) + 10 = 25 + 10 = 35\) - Present age of Sneha = \(4(5) + 10 = 20 + 10 = 30\) ### Step 6: Determine the ages of the children The problem states they have 7 children, including a triplet and a twin. The ratio of the ages of the triplet, twin, sixth, and seventh child is given as 4:3:2:1. Let their ages be represented as: - Triplet's age = 4y - Twin's age = 3y - Sixth child's age = 2y - Seventh child's age = 1y ### Step 7: Find the maximum possible ages of the children Since they were married 10 years ago, the maximum age for the youngest child (the triplet) can be 9 years (since they could be born just before the marriage). Thus, we set: \[ 4y = 9 \implies y = \frac{9}{4} = 2.25 \] ### Step 8: Calculate the ages of each child Now we can calculate the ages of each child: - Triplet's age = \(4y = 4 \times 2.25 = 9\) - Twin's age = \(3y = 3 \times 2.25 = 6.75\) - Sixth child's age = \(2y = 2 \times 2.25 = 4.5\) - Seventh child's age = \(1y = 1 \times 2.25 = 2.25\) ### Step 9: Calculate the total age of the children Since there are three triplets, their total age contribution will be: - Total age of triplets = \(3 \times 9 = 27\) - Total age of twin = \(6.75\) - Total age of sixth child = \(4.5\) - Total age of seventh child = \(2.25\) Total age of all children: \[ 27 + 6.75 + 4.5 + 2.25 = 40.5 \] ### Step 10: Calculate the total age of the family Now, we add the ages of Ravi and Sneha to the total age of the children: \[ Total age of family = 35 + 30 + 40.5 = 105.5 \] ### Final Answer The largest possible value of the present total age of the family is **105.5 years**. ---
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