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Two vessel A and B of equal capacity contains mixture of milk and water in the ratio 8:y and 7:6 respectively. If total quality of each vessel is 260L and quantity of milk in A is `14 2/7 `%. More than quantity of milk of milk in B then find y

A

A)10

B

B)4

C

C)5

D

D)6

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the information given and perform the necessary calculations. ### Step 1: Understand the Ratios and Total Quantity We have two vessels, A and B, each with a total capacity of 260 liters. The mixture in vessel A has a milk to water ratio of 8:y, and in vessel B, the ratio is 7:6. ### Step 2: Calculate the Quantity of Milk and Water in Vessel B First, we need to find out how much milk and water is in vessel B. - The total parts in the ratio of vessel B (7 parts milk + 6 parts water) = 13 parts. - Each part = Total quantity / Total parts = 260 liters / 13 = 20 liters. Now, we can find the quantities: - Milk in vessel B = 7 parts = 7 * 20 = 140 liters. - Water in vessel B = 6 parts = 6 * 20 = 120 liters. ### Step 3: Calculate the Quantity of Milk in Vessel A According to the problem, the quantity of milk in vessel A is 14 2/7% more than the quantity of milk in vessel B. - Convert 14 2/7% to a fraction: \[ 14 \frac{2}{7} \% = \frac{100}{7} \% \] This means that the quantity of milk in A is: \[ \text{Milk in A} = \text{Milk in B} + \left(\frac{100}{7} \% \text{ of Milk in B}\right) \] \[ = 140 + \left(\frac{100}{7} \times \frac{140}{100}\right) = 140 + \frac{140}{7} = 140 + 20 = 160 \text{ liters} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Quantity of Water in Vessel A Now, since the total quantity in vessel A is 260 liters, we can find the quantity of water: \[ \text{Water in A} = \text{Total in A} - \text{Milk in A} = 260 - 160 = 100 \text{ liters} \] ### Step 5: Set Up the Ratio for Vessel A We know the ratio of milk to water in vessel A is 8:y. We can set up the equation: \[ \frac{8}{y} = \frac{160}{100} \] ### Step 6: Cross Multiply to Solve for y Cross multiplying gives us: \[ 8 \times 100 = 160 \times y \] \[ 800 = 160y \] \[ y = \frac{800}{160} = 5 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of y is 5.
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