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Two equations (I) and (II) are given in ...

Two equations (I) and (II) are given in each question. On the basis of these equations you have to decide the relation between x and y and give answer
I. ` 2 x^(2) + 23 x +63 = 0 `
II. ` 4y ^(2) + 19 y + 21 = 0 `

A

A)If ` x gt y `

B

B)If ` x lt y `

C

C) If ` x ge y`

D

D)If ` x le y `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations and determine the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the first equation \( 2x^2 + 23x + 63 = 0 \) To solve this quadratic equation, we can factor it. We need to find two numbers that multiply to \( 2 \times 63 = 126 \) and add to \( 23 \). The numbers that satisfy these conditions are \( 14 \) and \( 9 \). So we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2x^2 + 14x + 9x + 63 = 0 \] Now, we can group the terms: \[ (2x^2 + 14x) + (9x + 63) = 0 \] Factoring out the common terms: \[ 2x(x + 7) + 9(x + 7) = 0 \] Now, we can factor out \( (x + 7) \): \[ (x + 7)(2x + 9) = 0 \] Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \( x + 7 = 0 \) → \( x = -7 \) 2. \( 2x + 9 = 0 \) → \( x = -\frac{9}{2} \) ### Step 2: Solve the second equation \( 4y^2 + 19y + 21 = 0 \) Similarly, we will factor this quadratic equation. We need to find two numbers that multiply to \( 4 \times 21 = 84 \) and add to \( 19 \). The numbers that satisfy these conditions are \( 12 \) and \( 7 \). So we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 4y^2 + 12y + 7y + 21 = 0 \] Now, we can group the terms: \[ (4y^2 + 12y) + (7y + 21) = 0 \] Factoring out the common terms: \[ 4y(y + 3) + 7(y + 3) = 0 \] Now, we can factor out \( (y + 3) \): \[ (y + 3)(4y + 7) = 0 \] Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \( y + 3 = 0 \) → \( y = -3 \) 2. \( 4y + 7 = 0 \) → \( y = -\frac{7}{4} \) ### Step 3: Compare the values of \( x \) and \( y \) Now we have the values: - For \( x \): \( -7 \) and \( -\frac{9}{2} \) - For \( y \): \( -3 \) and \( -\frac{7}{4} \) We will compare these values: 1. Compare \( x = -7 \) with \( y = -3 \): \[ -7 < -3 \] 2. Compare \( x = -7 \) with \( y = -\frac{7}{4} \): \[ -7 < -\frac{7}{4} \] 3. Compare \( x = -\frac{9}{2} \) with \( y = -3 \): \[ -\frac{9}{2} = -4.5 < -3 \] 4. Compare \( x = -\frac{9}{2} \) with \( y = -\frac{7}{4} \): \[ -\frac{9}{2} = -4.5 < -\frac{7}{4} = -1.75 \] ### Conclusion From all comparisons, we find that: \[ x < y \] Thus, the final relationship is: \[ \text{Answer: } x < y \]
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