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Two equations (I) and (II) are given in ...

Two equations (I) and (II) are given in each question. On the basis of these equations you have to decide the relation between x and y and give answer
I. ` 4 x ^(2) - 29 x + 45 = 0 `
II. ` 3y ^(2) - 19 y + 28 = 0 `

A

If ` x gt y `

B

If ` x lt y `

C

If ` x ge y`

D

If `x = y` or no relation can be established between `x` and `y`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations and find the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the first equation for \( x \) The first equation is: \[ 4x^2 - 29x + 45 = 0 \] We will factor this quadratic equation. We need two numbers that multiply to \( 4 \times 45 = 180 \) and add up to \( -29 \). The numbers that satisfy this are \( -20 \) and \( -9 \). Rewriting the equation: \[ 4x^2 - 20x - 9x + 45 = 0 \] Now, we can group the terms: \[ (4x^2 - 20x) + (-9x + 45) = 0 \] Factoring out common terms: \[ 4x(x - 5) - 9(x - 5) = 0 \] Factoring out \( (x - 5) \): \[ (x - 5)(4x - 9) = 0 \] Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \( x - 5 = 0 \) → \( x = 5 \) 2. \( 4x - 9 = 0 \) → \( x = \frac{9}{4} = 2.25 \) ### Step 2: Solve the second equation for \( y \) The second equation is: \[ 3y^2 - 19y + 28 = 0 \] We will factor this quadratic equation. We need two numbers that multiply to \( 3 \times 28 = 84 \) and add up to \( -19 \). The numbers that satisfy this are \( -12 \) and \( -7 \). Rewriting the equation: \[ 3y^2 - 12y - 7y + 28 = 0 \] Now, we can group the terms: \[ (3y^2 - 12y) + (-7y + 28) = 0 \] Factoring out common terms: \[ 3y(y - 4) - 7(y - 4) = 0 \] Factoring out \( (y - 4) \): \[ (y - 4)(3y - 7) = 0 \] Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \( y - 4 = 0 \) → \( y = 4 \) 2. \( 3y - 7 = 0 \) → \( y = \frac{7}{3} \approx 2.33 \) ### Step 3: Compare the values of \( x \) and \( y \) Now we have the values: - For \( x \): \( 5 \) and \( 2.25 \) - For \( y \): \( 4 \) and \( 2.33 \) Now we compare: 1. \( x = 5 \) with \( y = 4 \): \( 5 > 4 \) (so \( x > y \)) 2. \( x = 2.25 \) with \( y = 4 \): \( 2.25 < 4 \) (so \( x < y \)) 3. \( x = 2.25 \) with \( y = 2.33 \): \( 2.25 < 2.33 \) (so \( x < y \)) ### Conclusion Since we have established that: - For \( x = 5 \), \( x > y \) - For \( x = 2.25 \), \( x < y \) This means we cannot definitively establish a consistent relationship between \( x \) and \( y \) across both values. Therefore, the answer is that no relation can be established between \( x \) and \( y \). ### Final Answer **No relation can be established between \( x \) and \( y \).**
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