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Solve the given quadratic equations and ...

Solve the given quadratic equations and mark the correct option based on your answer -
I. ` x^(2) - 21 x + 108 = 0`
II. ` y^(2) - 17 y + 72 = 0`

A

` x gt y`

B

` x lt y`

C

` x ge y `

D

` x le t`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given quadratic equations and determine the relationship between the values of \(x\) and \(y\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the first quadratic equation \(x^2 - 21x + 108 = 0\) We will factor the quadratic equation. We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(108\) (the constant term) and add up to \(-21\) (the coefficient of \(x\)). The factors of \(108\) that add up to \(21\) are \(12\) and \(9\). Thus, we can write: \[ x^2 - 21x + 108 = (x - 12)(x - 9) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Find the roots of the first equation Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \(x - 12 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 12\) 2. \(x - 9 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 9\) So, the solutions for \(x\) are: \[ x = 12 \quad \text{or} \quad x = 9 \] ### Step 3: Solve the second quadratic equation \(y^2 - 17y + 72 = 0\) Similarly, we will factor this quadratic equation. We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(72\) and add up to \(-17\). The factors of \(72\) that add up to \(17\) are \(8\) and \(9\). Thus, we can write: \[ y^2 - 17y + 72 = (y - 8)(y - 9) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Find the roots of the second equation Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \(y - 8 = 0 \Rightarrow y = 8\) 2. \(y - 9 = 0 \Rightarrow y = 9\) So, the solutions for \(y\) are: \[ y = 8 \quad \text{or} \quad y = 9 \] ### Step 5: Compare the values of \(x\) and \(y\) Now we have the following values: - For \(x\): \(12\) or \(9\) - For \(y\): \(8\) or \(9\) We can compare these values: 1. If \(x = 12\), then \(12 > 8\) and \(12 > 9\). 2. If \(x = 9\), then \(9 = 9\) and \(9 > 8\). ### Conclusion From the comparisons, we can conclude: - In all cases, \(x\) is greater than or equal to \(y\). Thus, the final relationship is: \[ x \geq y \] ### Final Answer The correct option based on the solutions is: \[ \text{Option C: } x \geq y \] ---
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