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The difference between boiling and evapo...

The difference between boiling and evaporation is that

A

boiling causes a change of state of water while evaporation does not

B

evaporation can take place at any temperature while boiling can not

C

boiling causes reduction in volume of liquid while evaporation does not

D

changing of boiling liquid into vapour can be seen but evaporation cannot be seen

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the difference between boiling and evaporation, we will analyze each of the provided options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Boiling and Evaporation**: - Boiling is a rapid process that occurs when a liquid reaches its boiling point, leading to the formation of vapor bubbles within the liquid. - Evaporation is a slower process that can occur at any temperature, where molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to enter the gas phase. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: "Boiling causes a change of state of water while evaporation does not." - **Analysis**: Both boiling and evaporation cause a change of state from liquid to gas. This option is incorrect. - **Option 2**: "Evaporation can take place at any temperature while boiling cannot." - **Analysis**: This statement is true. Evaporation occurs at all temperatures, while boiling occurs only at a specific temperature (the boiling point). - **Option 3**: "Boiling causes reduction in volume of liquid while evaporation does not." - **Analysis**: Boiling does lead to a reduction in liquid volume as it converts the liquid into vapor. However, evaporation also reduces the volume of liquid over time. This option is incorrect. - **Option 4**: "Changing of boiling liquid into vapor can be seen but evaporation cannot be seen." - **Analysis**: Boiling is visible as bubbles form and rise to the surface, while evaporation is a gradual process that is not easily observed. This statement is partially true but does not capture the primary difference between the two processes. 3. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the options, the correct answer is **Option 2**: "Evaporation can take place at any temperature while boiling cannot." ### Final Answer: The difference between boiling and evaporation is that **evaporation can take place at any temperature while boiling cannot**.

To solve the question regarding the difference between boiling and evaporation, we will analyze each of the provided options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Boiling and Evaporation**: - Boiling is a rapid process that occurs when a liquid reaches its boiling point, leading to the formation of vapor bubbles within the liquid. - Evaporation is a slower process that can occur at any temperature, where molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to enter the gas phase. ...
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