A child has retarded growth, a large pot like belly and swollen face. The disease he might be suffering from

Options

A. diabetes
B. anaemla
C. marasmus
D. kwashiorkor

Explanation

To determine the disease the child might be suffering from based on the symptoms provided, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Analyze the Symptoms
The child exhibits three main symptoms:
1. Retarded growth
2. Large pot-like belly
3. Swollen face

### Step 2: Understand the Symptoms
- **Retarded growth** indicates that the child is not growing at a normal rate, which can be linked to nutritional deficiencies.
- A **large pot-like belly** is often associated with fluid accumulation in the abdomen, which can occur due to malnutrition.
- A **swollen face** can indicate edema, which is also a sign of protein deficiency.

### Step 3: Consider the Options
The options given are:
- Diabetes
- Anemia
- Marasmus
- Kwashiorkor

### Step 4: Eliminate Incorrect Options
- **Diabetes** is characterized by high blood sugar levels and does not typically present with the symptoms described.
- **Anemia** involves a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin and does not generally cause a pot-like belly or swollen face.
- **Marasmus** is a form of severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency, leading to extreme thinness and muscle wasting, but it does not typically present with a swollen belly.

### Step 5: Identify the Correct Option
- **Kwashiorkor** is a severe form of malnutrition caused by protein deficiency, which leads to symptoms such as retarded growth, a swollen belly due to edema, and a swollen face.

### Conclusion
Based on the symptoms and the analysis of the options, the disease the child might be suffering from is **Kwashiorkor**.

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