Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
For very low frequencies, capacitor acts...

For very low frequencies, capacitor acts as ________
a) Open circuit
b) Short circuit
c) Amplifier
d) Rectifier

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
(a)2/e (b)-20/3e (c)5.8/3e

Equation `i =i_0.e^(-t/RC), where
i_0=2A, R=6x10^5 ohm
C=0.0500xx10^(-6)F
=5x10^(-7)F
=5xx10^(-7)F
i=2.0 e^)-t/0.3)
a. i=2xxe^(-1)= 2/e amp.
b.di/dt=(-i_0)/RC.e^(-t/RC)
when t=0.3 sec, then di/dt=2/(0.3) e^)(-0.3)/(0.3))(-20)/(3e) amp/sec
c. At t= 0.31 st
i= 2e((-0.3)/0.3), 5.8/(3e) amp (approx.)
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Obtain the answers (a) to (b) in Exercise if the circuit is connected to a high frequency supply ( 240 V, 10 kHz ) .Hence explain the statement that at very high frequency, an inductor in a circuit nearly amounts to an open circuit. How does an inductor behave in a dc circuit after the steady state ?

In A.C. circuit having only capacitor, the current_______

Capacitive reactance of a capacitor for a D.C. circuit is.......

A series LCR circuit with L = 0.12 H, C = 480 nF, R = 23 Omega is connected to a 230 V variable frequency supply. (a) What is the source frequency for which current amplitude is maximum. Obtain this maximum value. (b) What is the source frequency for which average power absorbed by the circuit is maximum. Obtain the value of this maximum power. (c) For which frequencies of the source is the power transferred to the circuit half the power at resonant frequency? What is the current amplitude at these frequencies? (d) What is the Q-factor of the given circuit?

A circuit containing a 80 mH inductor and a 60 muF capacitor in series is connected to a 230 V, 50 Hz supply. The resistance of the circuit is negligible. (a) Obtain the current amplitude and rms values. (b) Obtain the rms values of potential drops across each element. (c) What is the average power transferred to the inductor? (d) What is the average power transferred to the capacitor? (e) What is the total average power absorbed by the circuit? [‘Average’ implies ‘averaged over one cycle’.]

For the circuit shown in figure given below, calculate (a) the total resistance of the circuit. (b) the total current flowing in the circuit. (c) the voltage developed across the two ends of R_1 .

To reduce the ripples in a rectifier circuit with capacitor filter