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Distance does not depend on a) Initial...

Distance does not depend on _______
a) Initial point
b) Final point
c) Path taken
d) Speed

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, B, C

a.Let the velocity at B be `v_2`
`1/2 mv_1^2=1/2mv_2^2+mgl`
`rarr 1/2m(10gl)=1/2mv_2^2+mgl`
`v_2^2=8gl`

so the tension in the string at horizontal position
`T=(mv^2)/R=m(8gl)/l`
`=8mg`
b. Let the velocity at C be `v_3`
`1/2 mv_1^2 = 1/2 mv_3^2+mg2l`
`rarr 1/2 m 10 gl = 1/2 mv_3^2+2mgl`
`rarr v_3^2=6gl`
So, the tension in the string is given by
`T_C=(mv_3^2)/l-mg=5mg`
c. Let the velocity at point D be `v_4
Again `1/2 mv_1^2=1/2 mv_4^2+mgl(1+cos60^0)`
`rarr v_4^2=7gl`
so, the tension in the string is
`T_D=(mv^2)/l-mgcos 60^0`
`=m(7gl)/l-0.5 mg`
`=7mg=0.5mg`
`6.5 mg`
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