Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A resistor of resistance 100 Omega is co...

A resistor of resistance `100 Omega` is connected to an AC source `epsilon = (12 V) sin (250 pi s^(-1))t`. Find the energy dissipated as heat during `t = 0` to `t = 1.0 ms`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given `H=V^2/RT`,
`E_0 = 12 V`,
`omega = 250 pi`,
`R= 100 Omega`
`H=int_(0)^RdH`
`=int(E_(0)^2 sin^2 omegat)/(R)dt`
`=144/100intsin^2omegat dt`
`=1.44 int((1-cos2omegat)/(2))dt`
`=1.44/2[int_(0)^(10^-3)dt + int_(0)^(10^-3)cos2 omegatdt]`
`=0.72[10^(-3) - {(sin^2 omegat)/(2omega)}_0^(10^-3]]`
`=0.72 [(1)/(1000) - (1)/(500pi)]`
`=0.72[(1)/(1000) - (2)/(1000pi)]`
`=((pi-2)/(1000pi)) xx 0.72`
`=0.0002614 = 2.61 xx 10^-4 J`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ALTERNATING CURRENT

    HC VERMA|Exercise Objective 2|7 Videos
  • BOHR'S MODEL AND PHYSICS OF THE ATOM

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|46 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

20Omega resistor is connected with the A.C. source of V = 282sin (120 pi t), the current passing through the resistor will be ……..

An inductor of reactance 1 Omega and a resistor of 2 Omega are connected in series to the terminals of a 6 V (rms) a.c. source. The power dissipated in the circuit is

A dry cell of emf 1.5V and internal resistance 0.10 Omega is connected across a resistor in series with a very low resistance ammeter: When the circuit is switched on, the ammter reading settles to a steady value of 2.0A. What is the steady (a) rate of chemical energy consumption of the cell, (b) rate of energy dissipation inside the cell, (c) rate of energy dissipation inside the resistor, (d) power output of the source?

A battery or emf 10 V and internal resistance 3 Omega is connected to a resistot. If the current in the circuit is 0.5 A, what is the resistance of the resistor ?

A coil of inductance 0.50 H and resistance 100 Omega is connected to a 240 V, 50 Hz ac supply. What is the maximum current in the coil ?

A bettery of emf 10 V and internal resistacne 3 Omega is connected to a resistor. If the current in the circuit is 0.5A, what is the resistance of the resistor ? What is the terminal voltage of the bettery when the circuit is closed ?

A resistor of 100 Omega and a capacitor of 250 muF are connected in series to a 220 V , 50 Hz ac source. Calculate the current in the circuit

A 12 Omega resistor and a 0.21 henry inductor are connected in series to an A.C. source operating at 20 volt, 50 cycle/second. What is the phase angle between the current and the source voltage ?

A coil of inductance L and resistance R is connected to an A.C. source of V volt. If the angular frequency of the A.C. source is equal to omega "rads"^(-1) , then the current in the circuit will be ………

HC VERMA-ALTERNATING CURRENT-Exercises
  1. Find the time required for a 50Hz alternating current to become its va...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The household supply of electricity is at 220 V (rms value) and 50 Hz....

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A bulb rated 60 W at 220 V is connected across a household supply of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. An electric bulb is designed to operate at 12 v DC. If this bulb is c...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The peak power consumed by a resistive coil when connected to an AC so...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The dielectric strength of air is 3.0 xx 10^6 V/m. A parallel-plate ai...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The electric current in a circuit is given by I = i0 (t/(tau)) for som...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A capacitor of capacitance 10 muF is connected to an oscillator giving...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A coil of inductance 5.0 mH and negligible resistance is connected to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A coil has a resistance of 10 Omega and an inductance of 0.4 henry. It...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A resistor of resistance 100 Omega is connected to an AC source epsilo...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In a series RC circuit with an AC source, R = 300 Omega, C = 25 muF, e...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. An electric bulb is designed to consume 55 W when operated at 110 volt...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In a series LCR circuit with an AC source, R = 300 Omega, C = 20 muF, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Consider the situation of the previous problem. Find the average elect...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. An inductance of 2.0 H, a capacitance of 18 muF and a resistance of 10...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A coil a capacitor and an AC source of rms voltage 24 V are connected ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Figure shows a typical circuit for low-pass filter. An AC input Vi = 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A transformer has 50 turns in the primary and 100 in the secondary. If...

    Text Solution

    |