Home
Class 10
CHEMISTRY
Generally metals react with acids to giv...

Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which of the following acids does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals (except Mn and Mg)?

A

`H_(2)SO_(4)`

B

HCI

C

`HNO_(3)`

D

All of the above.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Hydrogen gas is not evolved when a metal reacts with nitric acid. It is because `HNO_(3)` is a strong oxidising agent. It oxidises the `H_(2)` produce to water and itself gets reduced to any of the nitrogen oxides `( N_(2)O, NO, NO_(2))`. But magnesium (Mg) and manganese (Mn) react with very dilute `HNO_(3)` to evolve `H_(2)` gas.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • METALS AND NON-METALS

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT Exemplar (Short Answer Questions)|22 Videos
  • METALS AND NON-METALS

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT Exemplar (Long answer questions)|26 Videos
  • METALS AND NON-METALS

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT Corner (Exercise Questions)|22 Videos
  • METALS AND NON - METALS

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise CASE - BASED MCQs|29 Videos
  • NEW CHAPTERS AND QUESTIONS BASED ON LATEST TYPOLOGIES INTRODUCED BY CBSE FOR 2021-22 EXAMINATION

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS (VISUAL CASE - BASED QUESTIONS)|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following metals does not give hydrogen with acids ?

Which of the following acid does not react with metals?

Which of the following metal does not evolve hydrogen gas on reaction with dilute HCl?

All metals react with acids to give hydrogen. (True / False)

Metals react with acids to produce ____ gas.

What reacts with hydrochloric acid to give hydrogen?

Metals generally react with dilute acids to produce hydrogen gas. Which one of the following metals does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid?

Which of the following metals directly combine with hydrogen gas to give a hydride ?

Which of the following will be able to react with dilute HCl to give hydrogen gas?

Metals like copper fail to evolve hydrogen gas on reacting with dilute nitric acid.

OSWAL PUBLICATION-METALS AND NON-METALS-NCERT Exemplar (Multiple Choice Questions)
  1. Which of the following oxide(s) of iron would be obtained on prolonged...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What happens when calcium is treated with water? (i) It does not rea...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The composition of aqua-regia is

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following are not ionic compound/ (i) KCI (ii) HCI ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which one of the following properties is not generally exhibited by io...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following metals exist in their native state in nature ? ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Metals are refined by using different methods. Which of the following ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Silver articles become black on prolonged exposure to air. This is due...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating i...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Stainless steel is very useful material for our life. In stainless ste...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If copper is kept open in air, it slowly loses its shining brown surfa...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Generally, metals are solid in nature. Which one of the following meta...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the following metals are obtained by electrolysis of their ch...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Generally, non-metals are not lustrous. Which of the following non-met...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which one of the following four metals would be displaced from the sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. 2 mL each of conc. HCl, HNO(3) and a mixture of conc. HCl and conc. HN...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. An alloy is

    Text Solution

    |

  19. An electrolytic cell consists of (i) positively charged cathode (i...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. During electrolytic refining of zinc, it gets

    Text Solution

    |