Home
Class 10
PHYSICS
Why does the cord of an electric heater ...

Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The heating element of an electric heater is a resistor. According to Joule.s law of heating, the amount of heat produced by it is proportional to its resistance. H = `I^(2)`Rt The resistance of the element of an electric heater is very high. As current flows through the heating element, it becomes too hot and glows red. On the other hand, the resistance of the cord is low. It does not become red when current flows through it.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(a) What is meant by saying that the potential difference two points is 1 volt ? Name a device that helps to measure the potential difference across a conductor. (b) Why does the connecting cord of an electric heater not glow hot while the heating element does ? ( c) Electrical resistivities of some substances at 20^@ C are given below : Silver 1.60 xx 10^-8 Omega m Copper 1.62 xx 10^-8 Omega m Tungsten 5.20 xx 10^-8 Omega m Iron 10.0 xx 10^-8 Omega m Mercury 94.0 xx 10^-8 Omega m Nichrome 100 xx 10^-6 Omega m . Answer the following question in relation to them : (i) Among silver and copper, which one is a better conductor ? Why ? (ii) Which material would you advise to be used in electrical heating devices ? Why ?

Element of an electric heater is made of which of the following metals ?

(a) what is menat by the heating effect of current ? State three factors on which the heat produced in a wire by an electric current depends. (b) Explain why, through the heating element of an electric heater glows, but its connecting cord does not l glow. ( c) An electric geyser of resistance 20 Omega takes a current of 5 A. calculate the heat produced in 2 minutes. (d) Name the commercial unit of electric energy. How many joules are equal to this unit ?

Why does zinc oxide exhibit enhanced electrical conducity on heating ?