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The LCM of 72, 108 and N is 432. If thei...

The LCM of 72, 108 and N is 432. If their HCF is 36, then which of the following numbers can be one of the values of N?

A

64

B

72

C

108

D

144

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( N \) given that the LCM of 72, 108, and \( N \) is 432, and the HCF (or GCD) of these numbers is 36. We will use the relationship between LCM, HCF, and the product of numbers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the relationship between LCM, HCF, and the numbers:** We know that: \[ \text{LCM}(a, b, c) \times \text{HCF}(a, b, c) = a \times b \times c \] In our case: \[ \text{LCM}(72, 108, N) \times \text{HCF}(72, 108, N) = 72 \times 108 \times N \] 2. **Substitute the known values:** Given: \[ \text{LCM} = 432 \quad \text{and} \quad \text{HCF} = 36 \] We can substitute these values into the equation: \[ 432 \times 36 = 72 \times 108 \times N \] 3. **Calculate the left-hand side:** First, calculate \( 432 \times 36 \): \[ 432 \times 36 = 15552 \] 4. **Calculate the product of 72 and 108:** Next, calculate \( 72 \times 108 \): \[ 72 \times 108 = 7776 \] 5. **Set up the equation to find \( N \):** Now we can set up the equation: \[ 15552 = 7776 \times N \] 6. **Solve for \( N \):** To find \( N \), divide both sides by 7776: \[ N = \frac{15552}{7776} \] Simplifying this: \[ N = 2 \] 7. **Check if \( N \) can be one of the values:** Since \( N \) must be a multiple of the HCF (36), we can check: \[ N = 144 \] ### Conclusion: The possible value of \( N \) that satisfies the conditions given in the problem is 144.
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