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The ratio between the rates of travellin...

The ratio between the rates of travelling of A and B is 2:3 and therefore A takes 10 min more than the time taken by B to reach a destination if A had walked at double the speed he would have covered the distance is

A

30min

B

25min

C

15min

D

20min

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given information We know that the ratio of the speeds of A and B is 2:3. This means if A's speed is 2x, then B's speed is 3x for some value of x. ### Step 2: Set up the time relationship Since A takes 10 minutes more than B to reach the destination, we can express the time taken by A and B in terms of distance (D) and speed (S). - Time taken by A = Distance / Speed of A = D / (2x) - Time taken by B = Distance / Speed of B = D / (3x) From the problem, we know: \[ \frac{D}{2x} = \frac{D}{3x} + 10 \] ### Step 3: Solve for D To eliminate D from the equation, we can multiply through by \(6x\) (the least common multiple of the denominators): \[ 6x \cdot \frac{D}{2x} = 6x \cdot \frac{D}{3x} + 6x \cdot 10 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3D = 2D + 60x \] Now, subtract \(2D\) from both sides: \[ 3D - 2D = 60x \] \[ D = 60x \] ### Step 4: Find the time taken by B Now that we have D, we can find the time taken by B: \[ \text{Time taken by B} = \frac{D}{3x} = \frac{60x}{3x} = 20 \text{ minutes} \] ### Step 5: Find the time taken by A Since A takes 10 minutes more than B: \[ \text{Time taken by A} = 20 + 10 = 30 \text{ minutes} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the distance if A walked at double speed If A had walked at double the speed, his speed would be \(4x\). The time taken by A at double speed would be: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{D}{4x} = \frac{60x}{4x} = 15 \text{ minutes} \] ### Step 7: Conclusion Thus, the distance covered by A (and B) is: \[ D = 60x \] Since we don't have the value of x, we can conclude that the distance is 60 times whatever x is. However, we can express the distance in terms of time and speed. ### Final Answer The distance is \(60x\) where \(x\) is a unit of speed.
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