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If log a , log b , log c are in A.P. the...

If log a , log b , log c are in A.P. then

A

`a,b,c` are in G.P.

B

`a^2,b^2,c^2` are in G.P.

C

`a,b,c` are in A.P.

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the condition that \( \log A, \log B, \log C \) are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding A.P.**: If \( \log A, \log B, \log C \) are in A.P., then by definition, we have: \[ 2 \log B = \log A + \log C \] 2. **Using Logarithmic Properties**: We can use the property of logarithms that states: \[ \log A + \log C = \log(AC) \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2 \log B = \log(AC) \] 3. **Exponentiating Both Sides**: To eliminate the logarithm, we exponentiate both sides: \[ \log B^2 = \log(AC) \] This implies: \[ B^2 = AC \] 4. **Interpreting the Result**: The equation \( B^2 = AC \) indicates that the square of the middle term \( B \) is equal to the product of the first term \( A \) and the last term \( C \). This is the condition for the numbers \( A, B, C \) to be in Geometric Progression (G.P.). 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, we conclude that \( A, B, C \) are in G.P. 6. **Checking the Options**: - **Option 1**: \( A, B, C \) are in A.P. (Incorrect) - **Option 2**: \( A^2, B^2, C^2 \) are in A.P. (Correct, since squaring maintains the G.P. property) - **Option 3**: \( A, B, C \) are in G.P. (Correct) - **Option 4**: None of these (Incorrect) Thus, the correct options are that \( A, B, C \) are in G.P. and \( A^2, B^2, C^2 \) are also in G.P.
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