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Find the two number whose L.C.M is 1188 ...

Find the two number whose L.C.M is 1188 and H.C.F is 9-

A

27, 396

B

9, 27

C

36, 99

D

Data inadequate

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The correct Answer is:
To find the two numbers whose L.C.M is 1188 and H.C.F is 9, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between L.C.M and H.C.F The relationship between the two numbers (let's call them A and B), their L.C.M, and their H.C.F is given by the formula: \[ \text{L.C.M} \times \text{H.C.F} = A \times B \] Given: - L.C.M = 1188 - H.C.F = 9 ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula Substituting the given values into the formula: \[ 1188 \times 9 = A \times B \] ### Step 3: Calculate the product of A and B Now, calculate the left side: \[ 1188 \times 9 = 10692 \] So, we have: \[ A \times B = 10692 \] ### Step 4: Express A and B in terms of H.C.F Since the H.C.F is 9, we can express A and B as: \[ A = 9x \quad \text{and} \quad B = 9y \] where x and y are co-prime numbers (i.e., H.C.F of x and y is 1). ### Step 5: Substitute A and B back into the product equation Substituting A and B into the product equation: \[ (9x) \times (9y) = 10692 \] This simplifies to: \[ 81xy = 10692 \] ### Step 6: Solve for xy Now, divide both sides by 81: \[ xy = \frac{10692}{81} \] Calculating the right side: \[ xy = 132 \] ### Step 7: Find pairs of co-prime factors of 132 Now, we need to find pairs of co-prime factors of 132. The pairs of factors of 132 are: - (1, 132) - (2, 66) - (3, 44) - (4, 33) - (6, 22) - (11, 12) From these pairs, we need to identify the co-prime pairs: - (1, 132) are co-prime. - (4, 33) are co-prime. - (11, 12) are co-prime. ### Step 8: Calculate the two numbers Now, we can calculate the two numbers using the pairs: 1. For (1, 132): - A = 9 * 1 = 9 - B = 9 * 132 = 1188 2. For (4, 33): - A = 9 * 4 = 36 - B = 9 * 33 = 297 3. For (11, 12): - A = 9 * 11 = 99 - B = 9 * 12 = 108 ### Conclusion The pairs of numbers whose L.C.M is 1188 and H.C.F is 9 are: - (9, 1188) - (36, 297) - (99, 108)
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