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10 persons are seated at a round table. ...

10 persons are seated at a round table. What is the probability that two particular persons sit together ?

A

2/7

B

3/7

C

4/9

D

2/9

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

n (S) = no. of ways of sitting 10 persons at round table = (10 – 1) ! = 9 since 2 particular persons will be always together. Then the no. of persons = 8 + 1 = 9.
`therefore` 9 persons will be seated in `(9 – 1) ! = 8 !` ways at round table and 2 particular persons will be seated themselves in` 2 !` ways
therefore The number of ways in which two persons always sit together at round table `= 8! 2! = n (E)`
P(E)= `(n(E))/(n(S))=(8!xx2!)/(9!)`
`=(8!xx2)/(9xx8!)=2/9`
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