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A, B and C start a business. A invests 3...

A, B and C start a business. A invests 3 times as much as B invests and B invests two-third of what C invests. Then, the ratio of capitals of A, B and Cis(

A

(3:9:2)

B

(6:10:15)

C

(5:3:2)

D

(6:2:3)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's denote the investments of A, B, and C as follows: 1. **Let the investment of C be \( x \)**. 2. **Since B invests two-thirds of what C invests**, we can express B's investment as: \[ B = \frac{2}{3}x \] 3. **A invests three times as much as B**, so we can express A's investment as: \[ A = 3B = 3 \left(\frac{2}{3}x\right) = 2x \] Now we have the investments of A, B, and C in terms of \( x \): - \( A = 2x \) - \( B = \frac{2}{3}x \) - \( C = x \) 4. **To find the ratio of their investments**, we express A, B, and C in a common form: \[ A : B : C = 2x : \frac{2}{3}x : x \] 5. **To eliminate \( x \) from the ratio, we can multiply each term by 3 (the denominator of B's investment)**: \[ A : B : C = 2x \cdot 3 : \frac{2}{3}x \cdot 3 : x \cdot 3 = 6x : 2x : 3x \] 6. **Now we can simplify the ratio**: \[ A : B : C = 6 : 2 : 3 \] Thus, the ratio of the capitals of A, B, and C is: \[ \text{Ratio of A : B : C} = 6 : 2 : 3 \]
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