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A train travelling at 30 km an hour took...

A train travelling at 30 km an hour took 13 1/2 sec in passing a certain point ,Find the length of train ------

A

113 metres

B

112 metres

C

112.5 metres

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the length of the train, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the speed from km/h to m/s The speed of the train is given as 30 km/h. We need to convert this to meters per second (m/s) using the conversion factor: 1 km/h = (1000 m) / (3600 s) = 1/3.6 m/s. So, to convert 30 km/h to m/s: \[ \text{Speed in m/s} = 30 \times \frac{1000}{3600} = 30 \times \frac{5}{18} = \frac{150}{18} = \frac{25}{3} \text{ m/s}. \] ### Step 2: Convert the time from seconds The time taken for the train to pass a certain point is given as 13.5 seconds. We can express this in fractional form: \[ 13.5 \text{ seconds} = \frac{27}{2} \text{ seconds}. \] ### Step 3: Use the formula for distance The formula for distance (or length of the train in this case) is given by: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time}. \] ### Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula Now we can substitute the values we have: \[ \text{Distance} = \left(\frac{25}{3} \text{ m/s}\right) \times \left(\frac{27}{2} \text{ s}\right). \] ### Step 5: Calculate the distance Calculating the above expression: \[ \text{Distance} = \frac{25 \times 27}{3 \times 2} = \frac{675}{6} = 112.5 \text{ meters}. \] ### Conclusion The length of the train is **112.5 meters**. ---
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