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A pipe can empty a tank in 12 minutesand...

A pipe can empty a tank in 12 minutesand another pipe can empty it in 16 minutes.If both thepipes are opned simultaneously,find the time in which a full tank is emptied----

A

6 minutes

B

6 1/7 minutes

C

6 2/7 minutes

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how long it takes for two pipes to empty a tank when opened simultaneously, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the time taken by each pipe to empty the tank:** - Pipe A can empty the tank in 12 minutes. - Pipe B can empty the tank in 16 minutes. 2. **Calculate the rate of work for each pipe:** - The rate of Pipe A = 1 tank / 12 minutes = 1/12 tanks per minute. - The rate of Pipe B = 1 tank / 16 minutes = 1/16 tanks per minute. 3. **Find the combined rate of both pipes when opened together:** - Combined rate = Rate of Pipe A + Rate of Pipe B - Combined rate = (1/12 + 1/16) tanks per minute. 4. **Calculate the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators (12 and 16) to add the fractions:** - The LCM of 12 and 16 is 48. - Convert the rates to have a common denominator: - (1/12) = 4/48 - (1/16) = 3/48 - Combined rate = (4/48 + 3/48) = 7/48 tanks per minute. 5. **Determine the time taken to empty the full tank:** - If both pipes together can empty 7/48 of the tank in one minute, then the time taken to empty 1 full tank is the reciprocal of the combined rate: - Time = 1 / (7/48) = 48/7 minutes. 6. **Convert the time into minutes and seconds (if necessary):** - 48/7 minutes = 6.857 minutes, which is approximately 6 minutes and 51 seconds. ### Final Answer: The time taken to empty the full tank when both pipes are opened simultaneously is approximately **6 minutes and 51 seconds**.
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