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In each of the following questions a ser...

In each of the following questions a series is given. In each one term is wrong. Find out the wrong term
3, 4, 13, 38, 87, 166, 289

A

38

B

13

C

87

D

166

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the wrong term in the series 3, 4, 13, 38, 87, 166, 289, we will analyze the differences between consecutive terms and look for a pattern. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **List the Terms**: Write down the series. - Series: 3, 4, 13, 38, 87, 166, 289 2. **Calculate the Differences**: Find the differences between consecutive terms. - 4 - 3 = 1 - 13 - 4 = 9 - 38 - 13 = 25 - 87 - 38 = 49 - 166 - 87 = 79 - 289 - 166 = 123 So, the differences are: 1, 9, 25, 49, 79, 123. 3. **Analyze the Differences**: Look for a pattern in the differences. - The differences are: 1 (1^2), 9 (3^2), 25 (5^2), 49 (7^2), 79, 123. - The first four differences are perfect squares of odd numbers: 1^2, 3^2, 5^2, 7^2. 4. **Identify the Expected Difference**: The next difference should follow the pattern of odd squares. - The next odd number after 7 is 9, so the next difference should be 9^2 = 81. 5. **Determine the Correct Term**: - If we add 81 to the last correct term (38), we should get the next term. - 38 + 81 = 119 (which is not in the series). - Instead, let's check the difference from 87 to 166. The difference is 79, which is incorrect as it should have been 81. 6. **Conclusion**: The term 166 is incorrect because the difference from 87 should be 81, leading to the next term being 168 instead of 166. ### Final Answer: The wrong term in the series is **166**.
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