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15 persons can fill 35 boxes in 7 days. ...

15 persons can fill 35 boxes in 7 days. How many Persons can fill 65 boxes in 5 days?

A

13

B

39

C

45

D

65

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we can use the concept of work done, which relates the number of persons, the number of boxes, and the number of days. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given information:** - 15 persons can fill 35 boxes in 7 days. - We need to find out how many persons (let's call it \( M_2 \)) are required to fill 65 boxes in 5 days. 2. **Calculate the total work done in terms of person-days for the first scenario:** - Total work done (in person-days) = Number of persons × Number of days - For the first scenario: \[ \text{Work}_1 = 15 \text{ persons} \times 7 \text{ days} = 105 \text{ person-days} \] - This means that 105 person-days are required to fill 35 boxes. 3. **Calculate the work done per box:** - Work done per box = Total work / Number of boxes - For the first scenario: \[ \text{Work per box} = \frac{105 \text{ person-days}}{35 \text{ boxes}} = 3 \text{ person-days per box} \] 4. **Calculate the total work required for the second scenario (65 boxes):** - Total work required for 65 boxes: \[ \text{Work}_2 = 65 \text{ boxes} \times 3 \text{ person-days per box} = 195 \text{ person-days} \] 5. **Set up the equation for the second scenario:** - We know that in the second scenario, the work done is equal to the number of persons multiplied by the number of days: \[ M_2 \times 5 \text{ days} = 195 \text{ person-days} \] 6. **Solve for \( M_2 \):** - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ M_2 = \frac{195 \text{ person-days}}{5 \text{ days}} = 39 \text{ persons} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the number of persons required to fill 65 boxes in 5 days is **39 persons**.
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