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If a man walks at 5 km/hr he reaches the...

If a man walks at 5 km/hr he reaches the bus stop 5 minutes too late and if he walks at 6 km/hr he reaches the bus stop 5 minutes too early. The bus stop is at a distance of-

A

3 km

B

5 km

C

6 km

D

10 km

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's denote: - Distance to the bus stop = D km - Time taken to reach the bus stop at speed 5 km/hr = T1 hours - Time taken to reach the bus stop at speed 6 km/hr = T2 hours ### Step 1: Set up the equations based on the information given. 1. When the man walks at 5 km/hr, he is 5 minutes late: \[ T1 = \frac{D}{5} \quad \text{(time taken at 5 km/hr)} \] Since he is 5 minutes late, we can express this as: \[ T1 = T + \frac{5}{60} \quad \text{(where T is the actual time he should take)} \] 2. When the man walks at 6 km/hr, he is 5 minutes early: \[ T2 = \frac{D}{6} \quad \text{(time taken at 6 km/hr)} \] Since he is 5 minutes early, we can express this as: \[ T2 = T - \frac{5}{60} \] ### Step 2: Equate the two expressions for T1 and T2. From the above equations, we can write: \[ \frac{D}{5} = T + \frac{5}{60} \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ \frac{D}{6} = T - \frac{5}{60} \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Rearrange both equations to isolate T. From equation (1): \[ T = \frac{D}{5} - \frac{5}{60} \] From equation (2): \[ T = \frac{D}{6} + \frac{5}{60} \] ### Step 4: Set the two expressions for T equal to each other. \[ \frac{D}{5} - \frac{5}{60} = \frac{D}{6} + \frac{5}{60} \] ### Step 5: Clear the fractions by multiplying through by 60 (the LCM of the denominators). \[ 60 \left(\frac{D}{5}\right) - 5 = 60 \left(\frac{D}{6}\right) + 5 \] This simplifies to: \[ 12D - 5 = 10D + 5 \] ### Step 6: Solve for D. Rearranging gives: \[ 12D - 10D = 5 + 5 \] \[ 2D = 10 \] \[ D = 5 \text{ km} \] ### Conclusion The distance to the bus stop is **5 km**. ---
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