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A lead pipe is 35 cm long its external d...

A lead pipe is 35 cm long its external diameter is 2.4 cm and its thickness is 2 mm . If 1 cubic cm of lead weight 5 gms . The weight of pipe is -----

A

220 gms

B

242 gms

C

420 gms

D

484 gms

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The correct Answer is:
To find the weight of the lead pipe, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Length of the pipe (H) = 35 cm - External diameter (D) = 2.4 cm - Thickness of the pipe = 2 mm = 0.2 cm (since 1 mm = 0.1 cm) - Weight of lead per cubic cm = 5 g ### Step 2: Calculate the external radius (R) The external radius (R) can be calculated using the external diameter: \[ R = \frac{D}{2} = \frac{2.4 \text{ cm}}{2} = 1.2 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the internal radius (r) The internal radius (r) can be calculated by subtracting the thickness from the external radius: \[ r = R - \text{thickness} = 1.2 \text{ cm} - 0.2 \text{ cm} = 1.0 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the volume of the hollow cylinder (pipe) The volume (V) of a hollow cylinder is given by the formula: \[ V = \pi H (R^2 - r^2) \] Substituting the values: - \( H = 35 \text{ cm} \) - \( R = 1.2 \text{ cm} \) - \( r = 1.0 \text{ cm} \) Calculating \( R^2 \) and \( r^2 \): \[ R^2 = (1.2)^2 = 1.44 \text{ cm}^2 \] \[ r^2 = (1.0)^2 = 1.0 \text{ cm}^2 \] Now substituting back into the volume formula: \[ V = \pi \times 35 \times (1.44 - 1.0) \] \[ V = \pi \times 35 \times 0.44 \] Using \( \pi \approx 3.14 \): \[ V \approx 3.14 \times 35 \times 0.44 \] \[ V \approx 3.14 \times 15.4 \] \[ V \approx 48.436 \text{ cm}^3 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the weight of the pipe The weight (W) of the pipe can be calculated using the volume and the weight of lead per cubic cm: \[ W = V \times \text{weight per cubic cm} \] \[ W = 48.436 \text{ cm}^3 \times 5 \text{ g/cm}^3 \] \[ W \approx 242.18 \text{ g} \] ### Final Answer The weight of the lead pipe is approximately **242.18 grams**. ---
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