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Assuming A ,B and C are different single...

Assuming A ,B and C are different single digit numerical values other than what is already used in following equation. What number C definitely cannot be ?
8A2 + 3B5 + C4 = 1271

A

7

B

9

C

Either 7 or 9

D

6

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 8A2 + 3B5 + C4 = 1271 \) and determine which digit \( C \) definitely cannot be, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the equation The equation consists of three terms: \( 8A2 \), \( 3B5 \), and \( C4 \). Here, \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are single-digit numbers (0-9) that must be different from each other and cannot be any digit already used in the equation. ### Step 2: Identify used digits The digits in the equation are: - From \( 8A2 \): 8, 2 - From \( 3B5 \): 3, 5 - From \( C4 \): 4 Thus, the digits already used are: 2, 3, 4, 5, and 8. ### Step 3: List possible digits for A, B, and C The digits that can be used for \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are those not already used. The digits available are: - 0, 1, 6, 7, 9 ### Step 4: Check the constraints Since \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) must be different, we need to check which of the available digits can be assigned to \( C \) without conflicting with \( A \) and \( B \). ### Step 5: Calculate the total contribution of known digits Let's calculate the contribution of the known digits: - \( 8A2 = 800 + 10A + 2 = 802 + 10A \) - \( 3B5 = 300 + 10B + 5 = 305 + 10B \) - \( C4 = 10C + 4 \) Combining these, we have: \[ 802 + 10A + 305 + 10B + 10C + 4 = 1271 \] This simplifies to: \[ 10A + 10B + 10C + 1111 = 1271 \] \[ 10A + 10B + 10C = 160 \] \[ A + B + C = 16 \] ### Step 6: Analyze possible values for C Now we need to find combinations of \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) that add up to 16, using the available digits (0, 1, 6, 7, 9). - If \( C = 0 \): \( A + B = 16 \) (not possible with single digits) - If \( C = 1 \): \( A + B = 15 \) (not possible with single digits) - If \( C = 6 \): \( A + B = 10 \) (possible combinations: 1+9, 2+8, 3+7, 4+6) - If \( C = 7 \): \( A + B = 9 \) (possible combinations: 0+9, 1+8, 2+7, 3+6, 4+5) - If \( C = 9 \): \( A + B = 7 \) (possible combinations: 0+7, 1+6, 2+5, 3+4) ### Step 7: Determine which digit C cannot be From the analysis, we see that: - \( C \) cannot be 0 or 1 as they do not allow valid combinations for \( A \) and \( B \). - \( C \) can be 6, 7, or 9. However, since we are looking for a digit that \( C \) definitely cannot be, we see that: - \( C \) cannot be 7 because if \( C = 7 \), then \( A + B = 9 \) could lead to a conflict with the digits already used (3, 5, 8). ### Conclusion Thus, the digit that \( C \) definitely cannot be is **7**.
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