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The perimeter of rectangle is equal to t...

The perimeter of rectangle is equal to the perimeter of a right angle triangle of height 12 cm. If base of the triangle is equal to the breadth of the rectangle .What is the length of the rectangle ?

A

18 cms

B

24 cms

C

22 cms

D

Data inadequate

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the length of the rectangle given that the perimeter of the rectangle is equal to the perimeter of a right-angled triangle with a height of 12 cm, and the base of the triangle is equal to the breadth of the rectangle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Variables**: - Let the breadth of the rectangle be \( b \). - Let the length of the rectangle be \( l \). - The height of the triangle is given as \( h = 12 \) cm. - The base of the triangle, which is equal to the breadth of the rectangle, is \( b \). 2. **Perimeter of the Rectangle**: The formula for the perimeter \( P \) of a rectangle is given by: \[ P_{\text{rectangle}} = 2(l + b) \] 3. **Perimeter of the Right-Angled Triangle**: The perimeter \( P \) of a right-angled triangle can be calculated as: \[ P_{\text{triangle}} = \text{base} + \text{height} + \text{hypotenuse} \] Here, the base is \( b \), and the height is \( h = 12 \) cm. We need to find the hypotenuse, which we can denote as \( c \). Using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ c = \sqrt{b^2 + h^2} = \sqrt{b^2 + 12^2} = \sqrt{b^2 + 144} \] Therefore, the perimeter of the triangle becomes: \[ P_{\text{triangle}} = b + 12 + \sqrt{b^2 + 144} \] 4. **Set the Perimeters Equal**: According to the problem, the perimeters of the rectangle and the triangle are equal: \[ 2(l + b) = b + 12 + \sqrt{b^2 + 144} \] 5. **Simplify the Equation**: Rearranging the equation: \[ 2l + 2b = b + 12 + \sqrt{b^2 + 144} \] Subtract \( b \) from both sides: \[ 2l + b = 12 + \sqrt{b^2 + 144} \] Now, isolate \( 2l \): \[ 2l = 12 + \sqrt{b^2 + 144} - b \] Finally, divide by 2 to find \( l \): \[ l = \frac{12 + \sqrt{b^2 + 144} - b}{2} \] 6. **Conclusion**: We have expressed the length \( l \) in terms of the breadth \( b \). However, without a specific value for \( b \), we cannot determine a numerical value for \( l \). Thus, the data provided is inadequate to find a specific length.
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