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The property that matches with elements ...

The property that matches with elements of the halogen family are:

A

They are chemically highly reactive

B

They are metallic in nature

C

They are monoatomic in their molecular form

D

They have one electron in the valence shell

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the properties that match with elements of the halogen family, we will analyze each statement provided and determine its validity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Halogen Family**: - The halogen family consists of elements such as fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and iodine (I). These elements are known for their unique properties. 2. **Evaluate the First Statement**: - **Statement**: "They are chemically highly reactive." - **Analysis**: Halogens are indeed highly reactive due to their need to gain one electron to complete their valence shell (octet). - **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. 3. **Evaluate the Second Statement**: - **Statement**: "They are metallic in nature." - **Analysis**: Halogens are non-metals, not metals. They do not exhibit metallic properties such as conductivity or malleability. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. 4. **Evaluate the Third Statement**: - **Statement**: "They are monoatomic in their molecular form." - **Analysis**: Halogens exist primarily in diatomic molecular forms (e.g., F2, Cl2, Br2, I2) rather than as single atoms. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. 5. **Evaluate the Fourth Statement**: - **Statement**: "They have one electron in the valence shell." - **Analysis**: Halogens have seven electrons in their valence shell (not one), which is why they are reactive; they need one more electron to achieve a stable octet. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. 6. **Final Summary**: - Out of the four statements evaluated, only the first statement regarding their reactivity is correct. ### Final Answer: The property that matches with elements of the halogen family is that they are chemically highly reactive. ---

To solve the question regarding the properties that match with elements of the halogen family, we will analyze each statement provided and determine its validity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Halogen Family**: - The halogen family consists of elements such as fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and iodine (I). These elements are known for their unique properties. 2. **Evaluate the First Statement**: ...
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