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A number of the form 8^(n) , where n is ...

A number of the form `8^(n)` , where n is a natural number greater than 1, cannot be divisible by __________.

A

1

B

40

C

64

D

`2^(2n)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine which of the given options cannot divide the number of the form \( 8^n \), where \( n \) is a natural number greater than 1. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Expression**: The number \( 8^n \) can be rewritten using its prime factorization. Since \( 8 = 2^3 \), we have: \[ 8^n = (2^3)^n = 2^{3n} \] 2. **Analyzing the Options**: We need to check the divisibility of \( 8^n \) (or \( 2^{3n} \)) by each of the options provided: - **Option 1: 1** - Any number is divisible by 1. Thus, \( 8^n \) is divisible by 1. - **Option 2: 40** - The prime factorization of 40 is \( 2^3 \times 5 \). For \( 8^n \) to be divisible by 40, it must contain at least \( 2^3 \) and 5. Since \( 8^n = 2^{3n} \), it is divisible by \( 2^3 \) but does not contain the factor 5. Thus, \( 8^n \) is **not divisible** by 40. - **Option 3: 64** - The prime factorization of 64 is \( 2^6 \). Since \( 3n \) (from \( 8^n \)) is greater than or equal to 6 for \( n \geq 2 \), \( 8^n \) is divisible by 64. - **Option 4: \( 2^{2n} \)** - Since \( 3n \) is greater than \( 2n \) for \( n > 1 \), \( 8^n \) is also divisible by \( 2^{2n} \). 3. **Conclusion**: The only option that \( 8^n \) is not divisible by is **40**. ### Final Answer: The number of the form \( 8^n \) cannot be divisible by **40**.
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