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E("cell")^(@) and DeltaG^(0) are related...

`E_("cell")^(@)` and `DeltaG^(0)` are related as:

A

`DeltaG^(0) = nFE_("cell")^(@)`

B

`DeltaG^(0) = -nFE_("cell")^(@)`

C

`DeltaG^(0)=-nFE_("cell")^(@)`

D

`DeltaG^(0)=mFE_("cell")^(@)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the relationship between standard cell potential (E°cell) and standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship between standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°) and standard cell potential (E°cell) is given by the equation: \[ \Delta G^\circ = -nFE^\circ_{\text{cell}} \] where: - ΔG° = standard Gibbs free energy change - n = number of moles of electrons transferred in the redox reaction - F = Faraday's constant (approximately 96,485 C/mol) - E°cell = standard cell potential (or standard electromotive force) 2. **Identify the Variables**: In the equation, identify the components: - ΔG° is the energy available to do work at standard conditions. - E°cell represents the potential difference that drives the electrochemical reaction. 3. **Analyze the Options**: The question provides multiple options regarding the relationship. We need to find the one that correctly represents the equation derived above. 4. **Select the Correct Option**: Based on our understanding of the relationship: - The correct expression is: \[ \Delta G^\circ = -nFE^\circ_{\text{cell}} \] - Therefore, if option 2 states this relationship, it is the correct choice. ### Conclusion: The correct answer is option 2, which states: \[ \Delta G^\circ = -nFE^\circ_{\text{cell}} \]

To solve the question regarding the relationship between standard cell potential (E°cell) and standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship between standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°) and standard cell potential (E°cell) is given by the equation: \[ \Delta G^\circ = -nFE^\circ_{\text{cell}} \] ...
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