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A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 210 V...

A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 210 V and angular frequency 300/s is applied to a series LCR circuit. Given that `R-5Omega, L-25` mH and `C - 1000 muF`.
Calculate the inductive reactance.

A

`7 Omega`

B

`7.5 Omega`

C

`5 Omega`

D

`10 Omega`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To calculate the inductive reactance (XL) in a series LCR circuit, we can use the formula: \[ X_L = \omega L \] Where: - \( X_L \) is the inductive reactance, - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency, - \( L \) is the inductance. ### Step 1: Identify the given values From the problem statement, we have: - Angular frequency (\( \omega \)) = 300 rad/s - Inductance (\( L \)) = 25 mH = \( 25 \times 10^{-3} \) H ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula Now we can substitute the values into the formula for inductive reactance: \[ X_L = \omega L = 300 \, \text{rad/s} \times 25 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{H} \] ### Step 3: Perform the multiplication Calculating the multiplication: \[ X_L = 300 \times 25 \times 10^{-3} = 7500 \times 10^{-3} = 7.5 \, \Omega \] ### Step 4: State the final answer Thus, the inductive reactance \( X_L \) is: \[ X_L = 7.5 \, \Omega \]

To calculate the inductive reactance (XL) in a series LCR circuit, we can use the formula: \[ X_L = \omega L \] Where: - \( X_L \) is the inductive reactance, ...
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