Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The S.I. unit of electric dipole moment ...

The S.I. unit of electric dipole moment is:

A

`C-m^2`

B

C-m

C

C/m

D

`C//m^2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the S.I. unit of electric dipole moment, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Electric Dipole**: - An electric dipole consists of two equal and opposite charges separated by a distance. For example, if we have a positive charge \( +Q \) and a negative charge \( -Q \), separated by a distance \( R \), this system is an electric dipole. 2. **Define Electric Dipole Moment**: - The electric dipole moment \( \vec{p} \) is defined as the product of the magnitude of one of the charges and the distance between the charges. Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ \vec{p} = Q \cdot R \] - Here, \( Q \) is the magnitude of the charge and \( R \) is the separation distance between the charges. 3. **Identify the S.I. Units**: - The S.I. unit of charge \( Q \) is the Coulomb (C). - The S.I. unit of distance \( R \) is the meter (m). 4. **Combine the Units**: - Therefore, the S.I. unit of electric dipole moment can be derived as follows: \[ \text{S.I. unit of electric dipole moment} = \text{Coulomb} \times \text{meter} = \text{C} \cdot \text{m} \] 5. **Conclusion**: - The S.I. unit of electric dipole moment is Coulomb meter (C·m). ### Final Answer: The S.I. unit of electric dipole moment is **Coulomb meter (C·m)**.

To determine the S.I. unit of electric dipole moment, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Electric Dipole**: - An electric dipole consists of two equal and opposite charges separated by a distance. For example, if we have a positive charge \( +Q \) and a negative charge \( -Q \), separated by a distance \( R \), this system is an electric dipole. 2. **Define Electric Dipole Moment**: ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Unit of magnetic dipole moment is

An electric field of 1000 V//m is applied to an electric dipole at angle of 45^(@) . The value of electric dipole moment is 10^(-29) C.m .What is the potential energy of the electric dipole ?

State the ȘI unit of magnetic dipole moment.

Along the axis of a dipole, direction of electric field is always in the direction of electric dipole moment p. Is this statement true of false?

Electric Dipole moment is a vector quantify . If a compound contain more than one polar bond then , the net electric dipole moment is equal to vector sum of individual dipole moment . e.g., In H_(2)O mu = 1.84 D Which of the following compounds have zero dipole moment ?

Find the dimensions of a. electric dipole moment p and b. magnetic dipole moment M. The defining equations are p=q.d and M=IA, whre d is distance, A is area, q is charge and I is current.

Name the S.I. unit of electrical energy. How is it related to Wh?

At what angle of electric dipole moment with uniform electric field, potential energy is maximum ?

S.I unit of Electric intensity is

The frequency of oscillation of an electric dipole moment having dipole moment p and rotational inertia l, oscillating in a uniform electric field E is given