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A single discount equivalent to three su...

A single discount equivalent to three successive discounts of `22 (2)/(9)%, 14 (2)/(7)% and 6.25%` is?

A

`35%`

B

`33.33%`

C

`31.25%`

D

`37.5%`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the single discount equivalent to three successive discounts of \(22 \frac{2}{9}\%\), \(14 \frac{2}{7}\%\), and \(6.25\%\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the mixed fractions to improper fractions 1. Convert \(22 \frac{2}{9}\%\) to an improper fraction: \[ 22 \frac{2}{9} = \frac{22 \times 9 + 2}{9} = \frac{198 + 2}{9} = \frac{200}{9} \] 2. Convert \(14 \frac{2}{7}\%\) to an improper fraction: \[ 14 \frac{2}{7} = \frac{14 \times 7 + 2}{7} = \frac{98 + 2}{7} = \frac{100}{7} \] ### Step 2: Use the formula for successive discounts The formula for calculating the equivalent single discount \(D\) from successive discounts \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) is: \[ D = A + B + C - \frac{AB}{100} - \frac{BC}{100} - \frac{CA}{100} \] Here, we'll first calculate the equivalent of the first two discounts. ### Step 3: Calculate the first two discounts Let: - \(A = \frac{200}{9}\) - \(B = \frac{100}{7}\) Using the formula: \[ D_{1} = A + B - \frac{AB}{100} \] Calculating \(AB\): \[ AB = \frac{200}{9} \times \frac{100}{7} = \frac{20000}{63} \] Now substituting back into the formula: \[ D_{1} = \frac{200}{9} + \frac{100}{7} - \frac{20000}{6300} \] Finding a common denominator (which is 63): \[ D_{1} = \frac{200 \times 7}{63} + \frac{100 \times 9}{63} - \frac{20000}{6300} \] \[ = \frac{1400 + 900}{63} - \frac{20000}{6300} \] \[ = \frac{2300}{63} - \frac{20000}{6300} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression Convert \(\frac{20000}{6300}\) to have the same denominator: \[ \frac{20000}{6300} = \frac{20000 \div 100}{6300 \div 100} = \frac{200}{63} \] Now substituting back: \[ D_{1} = \frac{2300 - 200}{63} = \frac{2100}{63} \] ### Step 5: Include the third discount Now we need to include the third discount \(C = 6.25\%\) which can be expressed as: \[ C = \frac{625}{100} = 6.25 \] Now we calculate the final single discount: \[ D = D_{1} + C - \frac{D_{1} \times C}{100} \] Substituting the values: \[ D = \frac{2100}{63} + 6.25 - \frac{\frac{2100}{63} \times 6.25}{100} \] Calculating \(\frac{2100 \times 6.25}{6300}\): \[ = \frac{13125}{6300} \] Now substituting back: \[ D = \frac{2100}{63} + \frac{625}{100} - \frac{13125}{6300} \] ### Step 6: Final Calculation Finding a common denominator and simplifying gives us the final equivalent single discount. ### Final Result After performing all calculations, we find that the equivalent single discount is approximately \(37.5\%\).
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