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Of the adult population in a certain vil...

Of the adult population in a certain village 42% of men and 24% of women are married. Assuming that no man, marries more than one woman and vice versa, the percentage of total population of adult who are unmarried is?

A

`69.45%`

B

`69.55%`

C

`68.75%`

D

`68.95%`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the percentage of the total adult population in the village that is unmarried, given that 42% of men and 24% of women are married. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Variables**: Let the number of men in the village be \( M \) and the number of women be \( W \). 2. **Calculate Married Men and Women**: - The number of married men = \( 0.42M \) (42% of men) - The number of married women = \( 0.24W \) (24% of women) 3. **Establish Relationship Between Married Men and Women**: Since each married man is married to one woman and vice versa, we can set the number of married men equal to the number of married women: \[ 0.42M = 0.24W \] 4. **Find the Ratio of Men to Women**: Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ \frac{M}{W} = \frac{0.24}{0.42} = \frac{24}{42} = \frac{4}{7} \] This means for every 4 men, there are 7 women. 5. **Express Total Population**: Let’s assume \( M = 4x \) and \( W = 7x \) for some integer \( x \). The total adult population \( P \) is: \[ P = M + W = 4x + 7x = 11x \] 6. **Calculate Unmarried Men and Women**: - Unmarried men = \( M - \text{married men} = 4x - 0.42(4x) = 4x(1 - 0.42) = 4x(0.58) = 2.32x \) - Unmarried women = \( W - \text{married women} = 7x - 0.24(7x) = 7x(1 - 0.24) = 7x(0.76) = 5.32x \) 7. **Total Unmarried Population**: The total unmarried population is: \[ \text{Total unmarried} = \text{Unmarried men} + \text{Unmarried women} = 2.32x + 5.32x = 7.64x \] 8. **Calculate Percentage of Unmarried Population**: The percentage of the total population that is unmarried is given by: \[ \text{Percentage of unmarried} = \left( \frac{\text{Total unmarried}}{P} \right) \times 100 = \left( \frac{7.64x}{11x} \right) \times 100 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ = \left( \frac{7.64}{11} \right) \times 100 \approx 69.45\% \] ### Final Answer: The percentage of the total adult population who are unmarried is approximately **69.45%**.
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