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If matrix A=[(3,2,-1),(-4,-1,-6)], then ...

If matrix `A=[(3,2,-1),(-4,-1,-6)]`, then additive inverse of A is :

A

`[(-3,-2,1),(4,1,6)]`

B

`[(6,4,-12),(8,2,12)]`

C

`[(0,0,0),(0,0,0)]`

D

`[(3,2,-1),(4,-1,-6)]`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the additive inverse of the matrix \( A = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 2 & -1 \\ -4 & -1 & -6 \end{pmatrix} \), we follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the concept of additive inverse The additive inverse of a matrix \( A \) is another matrix \( B \) such that when \( A \) and \( B \) are added together, they yield the zero matrix (null matrix). Mathematically, this can be expressed as: \[ A + B = 0 \] This implies that: \[ B = -A \] ### Step 2: Calculate the additive inverse To find the additive inverse of matrix \( A \), we need to negate each element of \( A \). Given: \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 2 & -1 \\ -4 & -1 & -6 \end{pmatrix} \] The additive inverse \( -A \) is calculated as follows: \[ -A = \begin{pmatrix} -3 & -2 & 1 \\ 4 & 1 & 6 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Write the final answer Thus, the additive inverse of the matrix \( A \) is: \[ -A = \begin{pmatrix} -3 & -2 & 1 \\ 4 & 1 & 6 \end{pmatrix} \]
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