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The values of x and y in 3x+2y=4 and 2x-...

The values of `x` and `y` in `3x+2y=4` and `2x-3y=7` are:

A

`2, -1`

B

2, 1

C

`-2, -1`

D

`-2, 1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of equations given by \(3x + 2y = 4\) and \(2x - 3y = 7\), we can use the method of elimination. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Write the equations We have two equations: 1. \(3x + 2y = 4\) (Equation 1) 2. \(2x - 3y = 7\) (Equation 2) ### Step 2: Multiply the equations to align coefficients To eliminate \(y\), we can multiply Equation 1 by 3 and Equation 2 by 2: - Multiply Equation 1 by 3: \[ 3(3x + 2y) = 3(4) \implies 9x + 6y = 12 \quad (Equation 3) \] - Multiply Equation 2 by 2: \[ 2(2x - 3y) = 2(7) \implies 4x - 6y = 14 \quad (Equation 4) \] ### Step 3: Add the two new equations Now, we will add Equation 3 and Equation 4: \[ (9x + 6y) + (4x - 6y) = 12 + 14 \] This simplifies to: \[ 9x + 4x + 6y - 6y = 12 + 14 \implies 13x = 26 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x\) Now, we can solve for \(x\): \[ x = \frac{26}{13} = 2 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(x\) back into one of the original equations Now that we have \(x\), we can substitute \(x = 2\) back into Equation 1 to find \(y\): \[ 3(2) + 2y = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6 + 2y = 4 \] Subtract 6 from both sides: \[ 2y = 4 - 6 \implies 2y = -2 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(y\) Now, divide by 2: \[ y = \frac{-2}{2} = -1 \] ### Final Solution Thus, the values of \(x\) and \(y\) are: \[ x = 2, \quad y = -1 \]
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OSWAL PUBLICATION-SAMPLE PAPER 1-QUESTION BANK
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