A model of a aeroplane (somewhat triangular in shape) is made on the scale of `1 : 100`. The model is 150 cm long, what is the length of the actual aeroplane?
A
170 m
B
150 m
C
200 m
D
15 m
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To find the length of the actual airplane based on the model's length and the scale, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understand the Scale**: The scale given is 1:100. This means that 1 unit of measurement on the model corresponds to 100 units of measurement on the actual airplane.
2. **Identify the Length of the Model**: The length of the model is given as 150 cm.
3. **Set Up the Proportion**: According to the scale, if the model length is 1 cm, the actual airplane length would be 100 cm. Therefore, we can set up the following proportion:
\[
\text{Model Length} : \text{Actual Length} = 1 : 100
\]
or mathematically,
\[
\frac{\text{Model Length}}{\text{Actual Length}} = \frac{1}{100}
\]
4. **Substitute the Model Length**: We know the model length is 150 cm. Let \( x \) be the actual length of the airplane. We can write:
\[
\frac{150}{x} = \frac{1}{100}
\]
5. **Cross Multiply to Solve for \( x \)**:
\[
150 \times 100 = 1 \times x
\]
\[
15000 = x
\]
6. **Conclusion**: The length of the actual airplane is \( x = 15000 \) cm.
### Final Answer:
The length of the actual airplane is **15000 cm** or **150 meters**.
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