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A man divided his property so that his s...

A man divided his property so that his son's share to his wife's and wife's share to his daughter's are both as in the ratio 5:2. If the daughter gets Rs 29,400 less than son the value (in rupees) of the whole property is

A

Rs 54600

B

Rs 56,000

C

Rs 52650

D

Rs 58500

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the total value of the man's property based on the ratios given and the information about the daughter's share. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Ratios**: - The ratio of the son's share to the wife's share is given as 5:2. - The ratio of the wife's share to the daughter's share is also given as 5:2. 2. **Setting Up the Variables**: - Let the son's share be \( 5x \). - Let the wife's share be \( 2x \). - Since the wife's share is common in both ratios, we can express the daughter's share in terms of the wife's share: - If the wife's share is \( 2x \), then the daughter's share (using the same ratio) will be \( \frac{2}{5} \times 2x = \frac{4x}{5} \). 3. **Finding the Difference**: - According to the problem, the daughter receives Rs 29,400 less than the son. - Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 5x - \frac{4x}{5} = 29,400 \] 4. **Solving the Equation**: - To solve the equation, first convert \( 5x \) into a fraction with a common denominator: \[ 5x = \frac{25x}{5} \] - Now, substitute this back into the equation: \[ \frac{25x}{5} - \frac{4x}{5} = 29,400 \] - Combine the fractions: \[ \frac{25x - 4x}{5} = 29,400 \] \[ \frac{21x}{5} = 29,400 \] 5. **Isolating x**: - Multiply both sides by 5 to eliminate the denominator: \[ 21x = 29,400 \times 5 \] \[ 21x = 147,000 \] - Now, divide both sides by 21: \[ x = \frac{147,000}{21} = 7,000 \] 6. **Calculating Individual Shares**: - Now that we have \( x \), we can find the shares: - Son's share: \( 5x = 5 \times 7,000 = 35,000 \) - Wife's share: \( 2x = 2 \times 7,000 = 14,000 \) - Daughter's share: \( \frac{4x}{5} = \frac{4 \times 7,000}{5} = 5,600 \) 7. **Calculating Total Property Value**: - The total property value is the sum of the shares: \[ \text{Total Property} = \text{Son's share} + \text{Wife's share} + \text{Daughter's share} \] \[ \text{Total Property} = 35,000 + 14,000 + 5,600 = 54,600 \] ### Final Answer: The value of the whole property is **Rs 54,600**.
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