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Which formula denotes the actual number ...

Which formula denotes the actual number of different elements present in one molecule of compound?

A

Molecular formula

B

Empirical formula

C

Empirical formula mass

D

Percentage

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which formula denotes the actual number of different elements present in one molecule of a compound, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - **Molecular Formula**: This formula represents the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule of a compound. - **Empirical Formula**: This formula gives the simplest whole number ratio of the different atoms in the compound, not the actual number. - **Empirical Formula Mass**: This is the mass of the empirical formula, which does not relate to the number of elements. 2. **Identify the Options**: - The options provided are: - Molecular Formula - Empirical Formula - Empirical Formula Mass - Percentage 3. **Analyze the Options**: - The **molecular formula** provides the exact number of each type of atom in a molecule. For example, in glucose (C6H12O6), the molecular formula indicates there are 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. - The **empirical formula** (for glucose, CHO) simplifies this to the lowest ratio, which does not reflect the actual number of atoms. - **Empirical formula mass** and **percentage** do not provide information about the number of different elements. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the definitions and analysis, the formula that denotes the actual number of different elements present in one molecule of a compound is the **Molecular Formula**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Molecular Formula**. ---

To determine which formula denotes the actual number of different elements present in one molecule of a compound, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - **Molecular Formula**: This formula represents the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule of a compound. - **Empirical Formula**: This formula gives the simplest whole number ratio of the different atoms in the compound, not the actual number. - **Empirical Formula Mass**: This is the mass of the empirical formula, which does not relate to the number of elements. ...
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