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If the difference between the circumfere...

If the difference between the circumference and the radius of a circle is 37 cm, then using `pi=22/7`, the radius of the circel (in cm) is:

A

154

B

44

C

14

D

7

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the radius of the circle given that the difference between the circumference and the radius is 37 cm. ### Step 1: Write the formulas for circumference and the given condition The circumference \( C \) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] According to the problem, the difference between the circumference and the radius is 37 cm: \[ C - r = 37 \] ### Step 2: Substitute the formula for circumference into the equation Substituting the formula for circumference into the equation gives: \[ 2 \pi r - r = 37 \] ### Step 3: Factor out the radius \( r \) We can factor out \( r \) from the left side: \[ r(2 \pi - 1) = 37 \] ### Step 4: Substitute the value of \( \pi \) Using \( \pi = \frac{22}{7} \), we substitute this value into the equation: \[ r\left(2 \times \frac{22}{7} - 1\right) = 37 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Calculating \( 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \): \[ 2 \times \frac{22}{7} = \frac{44}{7} \] Now substitute this back into the equation: \[ r\left(\frac{44}{7} - 1\right) = 37 \] To subtract 1, we convert 1 into a fraction with a denominator of 7: \[ 1 = \frac{7}{7} \] Thus, we have: \[ r\left(\frac{44}{7} - \frac{7}{7}\right) = 37 \] This simplifies to: \[ r\left(\frac{44 - 7}{7}\right) = 37 \] \[ r\left(\frac{37}{7}\right) = 37 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( r \) To isolate \( r \), multiply both sides by \( \frac{7}{37} \): \[ r = 37 \times \frac{7}{37} \] This simplifies to: \[ r = 7 \text{ cm} \] ### Final Answer The radius of the circle is \( 7 \) cm. ---
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