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If the points A(x,2), B(-3, -4) and C(7,...

If the points A(x,2), B(-3, -4) and C(7, -5) are collinear, then the value of x is:

A

-63

B

63

C

-60

D

60

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( x \) such that the points \( A(x, 2) \), \( B(-3, -4) \), and \( C(7, -5) \) are collinear, we can use the condition for collinearity of three points in the coordinate plane. The formula for checking the collinearity of points \( A(x_1, y_1) \), \( B(x_2, y_2) \), and \( C(x_3, y_3) \) is given by: \[ \Delta = x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) = 0 \] ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates Here, we have: - \( A(x, 2) \) where \( x_1 = x \) and \( y_1 = 2 \) - \( B(-3, -4) \) where \( x_2 = -3 \) and \( y_2 = -4 \) - \( C(7, -5) \) where \( x_3 = 7 \) and \( y_3 = -5 \) ### Step 2: Substitute the coordinates into the collinearity formula Substituting the values into the formula, we get: \[ x( -4 - (-5) ) + (-3)( -5 - 2 ) + 7( 2 - (-4) ) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Now, simplify each term: - The first term becomes \( x(-4 + 5) = x(1) = x \) - The second term becomes \( -3(-5 - 2) = -3(-7) = 21 \) - The third term becomes \( 7(2 + 4) = 7(6) = 42 \) Putting it all together, we have: \[ x + 21 + 42 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Combine like terms Combine the constants: \[ x + 63 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( x \) Now, isolate \( x \): \[ x = -63 \] Thus, the value of \( x \) is \( -63 \). ### Final Answer: The value of \( x \) is \( -63 \). ---
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