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If x=a is a solution of the quadratic po...

If x=a is a solution of the quadratic polynomial `x^2-x(a+b)+k=0`, then find the value of k:

A

a

B

b

C

ab

D

`a^2b^2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) in the quadratic polynomial \( x^2 - x(a + b) + k = 0 \) given that \( x = a \) is a solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Substitute \( x = a \) into the polynomial**: Since \( x = a \) is a solution, we substitute \( a \) into the polynomial: \[ f(a) = a^2 - a(a + b) + k \] 2. **Set the polynomial equal to zero**: Since \( x = a \) is a root, we have: \[ f(a) = 0 \] Therefore, we can write: \[ a^2 - a(a + b) + k = 0 \] 3. **Simplify the equation**: Expand the term \( -a(a + b) \): \[ -a(a + b) = -a^2 - ab \] Now, substitute this back into the equation: \[ a^2 - a^2 - ab + k = 0 \] 4. **Combine like terms**: The \( a^2 \) terms cancel out: \[ -ab + k = 0 \] 5. **Solve for \( k \)**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ k = ab \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{ab} \]
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