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Evaluate the zeroes of the polynomial x^...

Evaluate the zeroes of the polynomial `x^2-3x-m(m+3).`

A

`-m, m-1`

B

`-m, -(mt_3)`

C

`m, mt_3`

D

`-m, m+3`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To evaluate the zeroes of the polynomial \( x^2 - 3x - m(m + 3) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set the polynomial equal to zero We start by setting the polynomial equal to zero to find the zeroes: \[ x^2 - 3x - m(m + 3) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Identify coefficients In the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), we identify: - \( a = 1 \) - \( b = -3 \) - \( c = -m(m + 3) \) ### Step 3: Use the quadratic formula The zeroes of the polynomial can be found using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] Substituting the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \): \[ x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{(-3)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-m(m + 3))}}{2 \cdot 1} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression Now we simplify the expression: \[ x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{9 + 4m(m + 3)}}{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{9 + 4m^2 + 12m}}{2} \] ### Step 5: Final expression for the zeroes Thus, the zeroes of the polynomial \( x^2 - 3x - m(m + 3) \) are given by: \[ x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{4m^2 + 12m + 9}}{2} \] ### Summary of the solution The zeroes of the polynomial \( x^2 - 3x - m(m + 3) \) are: \[ x = \frac{3 + \sqrt{4m^2 + 12m + 9}}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{3 - \sqrt{4m^2 + 12m + 9}}{2} \]
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