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In each question two equations numbered ...

In each question two equations numbered I and II are given. You have to solve both the equations and mark the answer
I. `7x^2 +12x+5=0` II. `3y^2 +7y +2=0`

A

if `x gt y`

B

if `x ge y `

C

if `x lt y `

D

`if ` x=y `or no relation can be established between x and y.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations and find the relationship between the values of \( x \) and \( y \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the first equation \( 7x^2 + 12x + 5 = 0 \) We will use the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] where \( a = 7 \), \( b = 12 \), and \( c = 5 \). Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = 12^2 - 4 \cdot 7 \cdot 5 = 144 - 140 = 4 \] Since the discriminant is positive, we have two real roots. Now substituting into the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-12 \pm \sqrt{4}}{2 \cdot 7} = \frac{-12 \pm 2}{14} \] Calculating the two possible values for \( x \): 1. \( x_1 = \frac{-12 + 2}{14} = \frac{-10}{14} = -\frac{5}{7} \) 2. \( x_2 = \frac{-12 - 2}{14} = \frac{-14}{14} = -1 \) Thus, the solutions for \( x \) are: \[ x = -\frac{5}{7} \quad \text{and} \quad x = -1 \] ### Step 2: Solve the second equation \( 3y^2 + 7y + 2 = 0 \) Again, we will use the quadratic formula: \[ y = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] where \( a = 3 \), \( b = 7 \), and \( c = 2 \). Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = 7^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 2 = 49 - 24 = 25 \] Since the discriminant is positive, we have two real roots. Now substituting into the quadratic formula: \[ y = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{25}}{2 \cdot 3} = \frac{-7 \pm 5}{6} \] Calculating the two possible values for \( y \): 1. \( y_1 = \frac{-7 + 5}{6} = \frac{-2}{6} = -\frac{1}{3} \) 2. \( y_2 = \frac{-7 - 5}{6} = \frac{-12}{6} = -2 \) Thus, the solutions for \( y \) are: \[ y = -\frac{1}{3} \quad \text{and} \quad y = -2 \] ### Step 3: Compare the values of \( x \) and \( y \) We have the following values: - \( x_1 = -\frac{5}{7} \approx -0.71 \) - \( x_2 = -1 \) - \( y_1 = -\frac{1}{3} \approx -0.33 \) - \( y_2 = -2 \) Now we will compare: 1. Comparing \( x_1 = -\frac{5}{7} \) and \( y_1 = -\frac{1}{3} \): - Since \( -0.71 < -0.33 \), we have \( x_1 < y_1 \). 2. Comparing \( x_1 = -\frac{5}{7} \) and \( y_2 = -2 \): - Since \( -0.71 > -2 \), we have \( x_1 > y_2 \). 3. Comparing \( x_2 = -1 \) and \( y_1 = -\frac{1}{3} \): - Since \( -1 < -0.33 \), we have \( x_2 < y_1 \). 4. Comparing \( x_2 = -1 \) and \( y_2 = -2 \): - Since \( -1 > -2 \), we have \( x_2 > y_2 \). ### Conclusion From our comparisons, we see that: - \( x_1 < y_1 \) and \( x_1 > y_2 \) - \( x_2 < y_1 \) and \( x_2 > y_2 \) Thus, we conclude that there is no consistent relationship between \( x \) and \( y \) across all cases. ### Final Answer The answer is: **No relation can be established between \( x \) and \( y \)**. ---
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