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In the following questions, two equation...

In the following questions, two equations numbered I and II are given. You have to solve both the equations and
I. `2x^2+19x+42=0`
II. `y^2+9y+20=0`

A

`xgty`

B

`x le y`

C

`x ge y`

D

the relationship cannot be established

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations step by step, we will follow the quadratic formula method and factorization where applicable. ### Step 1: Solve the first equation \(2x^2 + 19x + 42 = 0\) 1. **Identify the coefficients**: - \(a = 2\), \(b = 19\), \(c = 42\) 2. **Use the quadratic formula**: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] 3. **Calculate the discriminant**: \[ b^2 - 4ac = 19^2 - 4 \cdot 2 \cdot 42 = 361 - 336 = 25 \] 4. **Find the roots**: \[ x = \frac{-19 \pm \sqrt{25}}{2 \cdot 2} = \frac{-19 \pm 5}{4} \] - First root: \[ x_1 = \frac{-19 + 5}{4} = \frac{-14}{4} = -3.5 \] - Second root: \[ x_2 = \frac{-19 - 5}{4} = \frac{-24}{4} = -6 \] ### Step 2: Solve the second equation \(y^2 + 9y + 20 = 0\) 1. **Identify the coefficients**: - \(a = 1\), \(b = 9\), \(c = 20\) 2. **Use the quadratic formula**: \[ y = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] 3. **Calculate the discriminant**: \[ b^2 - 4ac = 9^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 20 = 81 - 80 = 1 \] 4. **Find the roots**: \[ y = \frac{-9 \pm \sqrt{1}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{-9 \pm 1}{2} \] - First root: \[ y_1 = \frac{-9 + 1}{2} = \frac{-8}{2} = -4 \] - Second root: \[ y_2 = \frac{-9 - 1}{2} = \frac{-10}{2} = -5 \] ### Step 3: Compare the values of \(x\) and \(y\) - The values obtained are: - For \(x\): \(x_1 = -3.5\) and \(x_2 = -6\) - For \(y\): \(y_1 = -4\) and \(y_2 = -5\) ### Step 4: Establish the relationship between \(x\) and \(y\) - Comparing \(x_1 = -3.5\) with \(y_1 = -4\): \(-3.5 > -4\) - Comparing \(x_1 = -3.5\) with \(y_2 = -5\): \(-3.5 > -5\) - Comparing \(x_2 = -6\) with \(y_1 = -4\): \(-6 < -4\) - Comparing \(x_2 = -6\) with \(y_2 = -5\): \(-6 < -5\) ### Conclusion From the comparisons, we see that: - \(x_1\) is greater than both \(y_1\) and \(y_2\). - \(x_2\) is less than both \(y_1\) and \(y_2\). Since there is no consistent relationship established between all values of \(x\) and \(y\), we conclude that the relationship cannot be established. ### Final Answer The correct option is that the relationship cannot be established. ---
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