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In each of these questions two equations...

In each of these questions two equations numbered I and II are given. You have to solve both the equations and give answer
I. `3x^2+13x+12=0`
II. `4y^2+5y+1=0`

A

`xgty`

B

`xgey`

C

the relationship can’t be established

D

`xlty`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations step by step, we will start with each equation separately. ### Step 1: Solve Equation I: \(3x^2 + 13x + 12 = 0\) 1. **Rewrite the equation**: We have the quadratic equation in standard form. \[ 3x^2 + 13x + 12 = 0 \] 2. **Factor the quadratic**: We need to express \(13x\) as the sum of two numbers that multiply to \(3 \times 12 = 36\) and add to \(13\). The numbers are \(9\) and \(4\). \[ 3x^2 + 9x + 4x + 12 = 0 \] 3. **Group the terms**: Group the first two and the last two terms. \[ (3x^2 + 9x) + (4x + 12) = 0 \] 4. **Factor by grouping**: Factor out the common terms from each group. \[ 3x(x + 3) + 4(x + 3) = 0 \] 5. **Factor out the common binomial**: \[ (x + 3)(3x + 4) = 0 \] 6. **Set each factor to zero**: \[ x + 3 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad 3x + 4 = 0 \] 7. **Solve for \(x\)**: - From \(x + 3 = 0\): \[ x = -3 \] - From \(3x + 4 = 0\): \[ 3x = -4 \implies x = -\frac{4}{3} \] ### Step 2: Solve Equation II: \(4y^2 + 5y + 1 = 0\) 1. **Rewrite the equation**: We have the quadratic equation in standard form. \[ 4y^2 + 5y + 1 = 0 \] 2. **Factor the quadratic**: We need to express \(5y\) as the sum of two numbers that multiply to \(4 \times 1 = 4\) and add to \(5\). The numbers are \(4\) and \(1\). \[ 4y^2 + 4y + 1y + 1 = 0 \] 3. **Group the terms**: Group the first two and the last two terms. \[ (4y^2 + 4y) + (1y + 1) = 0 \] 4. **Factor by grouping**: Factor out the common terms from each group. \[ 4y(y + 1) + 1(y + 1) = 0 \] 5. **Factor out the common binomial**: \[ (y + 1)(4y + 1) = 0 \] 6. **Set each factor to zero**: \[ y + 1 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad 4y + 1 = 0 \] 7. **Solve for \(y\)**: - From \(y + 1 = 0\): \[ y = -1 \] - From \(4y + 1 = 0\): \[ 4y = -1 \implies y = -\frac{1}{4} \] ### Final Values: - The solutions for \(x\) are \(x = -3\) and \(x = -\frac{4}{3}\). - The solutions for \(y\) are \(y = -1\) and \(y = -\frac{1}{4}\). ### Comparison: Now we compare the values of \(x\) and \(y\): - \(x\) values: \(-3\), \(-\frac{4}{3}\) - \(y\) values: \(-1\), \(-\frac{1}{4}\) From the values: - \(-1 > -3\) - \(-\frac{1}{4} > -\frac{4}{3}\) Thus, \(y\) is greater than \(x\). ### Conclusion: The correct answer is that \(x < y\). ---
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