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In the following question two Quantities...

In the following question two Quantities i.e., Quantity I and Quantity II are given. You have to determine the relation between Quantity I and Quantity II.
Quantity I: Value of `((28)^4-(28)^3)/(42)^3`
Quantity II: Value of `3^2`

A

Quantity `IgtQ` uantity II

B

Quantity `IltQ` uantity II

C

Quantity `IleQ` uantity II

D

Quantity `IgeQ` uantity II

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will evaluate both Quantity I and Quantity II step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution **Step 1: Evaluate Quantity I** We start with the expression given in Quantity I: \[ \text{Quantity I} = \frac{(28)^4 - (28)^3}{(42)^3} \] **Step 2: Factor the numerator** We can factor out \( (28)^3 \) from the numerator: \[ (28)^4 - (28)^3 = (28)^3 \cdot (28 - 1) = (28)^3 \cdot 27 \] So, we can rewrite Quantity I as: \[ \text{Quantity I} = \frac{(28)^3 \cdot 27}{(42)^3} \] **Step 3: Simplify the denominator** Next, we can express \( (42)^3 \) as \( 42 \cdot 42 \cdot 42 \). **Step 4: Substitute values** Now, we substitute the values into the expression: \[ \text{Quantity I} = \frac{(28)^3 \cdot 27}{(42)^3} \] **Step 5: Simplify the fraction** To simplify this fraction, we can express \( 28 \) and \( 42 \) in terms of their prime factors: \[ 28 = 4 \cdot 7 = 2^2 \cdot 7 \] \[ 42 = 6 \cdot 7 = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \] Thus, \[ (28)^3 = (2^2 \cdot 7)^3 = 2^6 \cdot 7^3 \] \[ (42)^3 = (2 \cdot 3 \cdot 7)^3 = 2^3 \cdot 3^3 \cdot 7^3 \] Now we can substitute these back into Quantity I: \[ \text{Quantity I} = \frac{2^6 \cdot 7^3 \cdot 27}{2^3 \cdot 3^3 \cdot 7^3} \] **Step 6: Cancel out common terms** The \( 7^3 \) cancels out: \[ \text{Quantity I} = \frac{2^6 \cdot 27}{2^3 \cdot 3^3} \] Now simplify \( 2^6 / 2^3 \): \[ \text{Quantity I} = 2^{6-3} \cdot \frac{27}{3^3} = 2^3 \cdot \frac{27}{27} = 2^3 = 8 \] **Step 7: Evaluate Quantity II** Now we evaluate Quantity II: \[ \text{Quantity II} = 3^2 = 9 \] **Step 8: Compare the two quantities** Now we compare Quantity I and Quantity II: \[ \text{Quantity I} = 8 \] \[ \text{Quantity II} = 9 \] Since \( 8 < 9 \), we conclude that: \[ \text{Quantity I} < \text{Quantity II} \] ### Final Answer The correct relation is: **Quantity I is less than Quantity II.**
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