Home
Class 14
MATHS
The questions given below contain two st...

The questions given below contain two statements numbered I and II giving certain data. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Give answer
In how many days can 18 men and 14 women complete a piece of work?
I 9 men and 7 women together can complete the same piece of work in 6 days. II. 2 men and 4 women together can complete the same piece of work in 16 days.

A

if statement I alone is sufficient but statement II alone is not sufficient.

B

if statement II alone is sufficient but statement I alone is not sufficient.

C

if either statement I or II is sufficient.

D

if both statement I and II together are not suficient.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many days 18 men and 14 women can complete a piece of work, we will analyze the two statements provided. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement I Statement I states that 9 men and 7 women can complete the work in 6 days. 1. **Calculate the total work done in terms of man-days:** - If 9 men and 7 women complete the work in 6 days, the total work can be expressed as: \[ \text{Total Work} = \text{Number of Workers} \times \text{Days} = (9 + 7) \text{ workers} \times 6 \text{ days} = 96 \text{ worker-days} \] 2. **Determine the work rate of men and women:** - Let the work done by one man in one day be \( m \) and by one woman be \( w \). - The equation based on Statement I becomes: \[ 6(9m + 7w) = 96 \implies 9m + 7w = 16 \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 2: Analyze Statement II Statement II states that 2 men and 4 women can complete the work in 16 days. 1. **Calculate the total work done in terms of man-days for Statement II:** - If 2 men and 4 women complete the work in 16 days, the total work can be expressed as: \[ \text{Total Work} = (2 + 4) \text{ workers} \times 16 \text{ days} = 48 \text{ worker-days} \] 2. **Determine the work rate of men and women:** - The equation based on Statement II becomes: \[ 16(2m + 4w) = 48 \implies 2m + 4w = 3 \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the Equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( 9m + 7w = 16 \) (from Statement I) 2. \( 2m + 4w = 3 \) (from Statement II) We can solve these equations to find the values of \( m \) and \( w \). 1. From equation (2), we can express \( m \) in terms of \( w \): \[ 2m + 4w = 3 \implies m = \frac{3 - 4w}{2} \quad \text{(3)} \] 2. Substitute equation (3) into equation (1): \[ 9\left(\frac{3 - 4w}{2}\right) + 7w = 16 \] \[ \frac{27 - 36w}{2} + 7w = 16 \] \[ 27 - 36w + 14w = 32 \implies -22w = 5 \implies w = -\frac{5}{22} \quad \text{(not valid)} \] ### Step 4: Use the Validity of Statements Since we cannot find valid values for \( m \) and \( w \) from both statements combined, we need to check if either statement alone is sufficient. - **Statement I alone is sufficient** because it provides a direct relationship between men and women. - **Statement II alone is not sufficient** as it does not provide enough information to determine the work rate of men and women. ### Conclusion Thus, we can conclude that: - **Only Statement I is sufficient to answer the question.** ### Final Answer The answer is that Statement I alone is sufficient to determine how many days 18 men and 14 women can complete the work.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In how many days 14 men can complete a piece of work? I. If 18 women can complete the same piece of work in 24 days II. If 28 children can complete the same piece of work in 56 days.

Ten women can complete a picce of work in 15 days. Six men can complete the same piece of work in 10 days. In how many days can 5 women and six men together complete the piece of work?

Three men can complete a piece of work in 18 days. 6 boys can also complete the same piece of work in 18 days. In how many days will 4 men and 4 boys together complete the same piece of work?

12 men can complete a piece of work in 16 days. In how many days will 4 men complete the same piece of work?

21 men can complete a piece of work in 42/7 days. In how many days can 18 men complete the same piece of work?

In how many days can 4 women complete a work? I. 4 men and 4 women can complete the same work in 12 days. II. 10 women can complete the same work in 16 days

The question given below contain two statements giving certain data. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question ? 15 men and 18 women together can complete a work in 10 days. How many days will it take 9 men and 14 women together to complete the same work? I. 30 men can complete the work in 13 days II. The amount of work done by a man in one day is 3/4 of the work done by a woman in one day.