Home
Class 14
MATHS
In the given questions two quantities ar...

In the given questions two quantities are given one as quantity I and another as quantity II you have to determine relationship between two quantities choose appropriate option
The respsetive ratio between height and radius of right circular conical structure (A) is 3:1. The volume of cone (A) is 1078 cubic meter
quantityI:measure of slant height of the given cone (A)
quantityII:measure of slant height if another cone B whose radius and height are 14 m and 16m respectively

A

`IltII`

B

`IgtII`

C

`IleII`

D

`IgeII`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the slant heights of two cones, A and B, and then compare them. ### Step 1: Understand the dimensions of Cone A The ratio of height to radius for Cone A is given as 3:1. - Let the radius \( r_A = x \) meters. - Then the height \( h_A = 3x \) meters. ### Step 2: Use the volume formula for Cone A The volume \( V \) of a cone is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \] For Cone A, we know: \[ V_A = 1078 \text{ cubic meters} \] Substituting the values: \[ 1078 = \frac{1}{3} \pi (x^2)(3x) \] This simplifies to: \[ 1078 = \pi x^3 \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ 1078 = \frac{22}{7} x^3 \] Multiplying both sides by \( 7 \): \[ 7 \times 1078 = 22 x^3 \] Calculating: \[ 7556 = 22 x^3 \] Dividing by 22: \[ x^3 = \frac{7556}{22} = 343 \] Taking the cube root: \[ x = \sqrt[3]{343} = 7 \text{ meters} \] Thus, the radius \( r_A = 7 \) meters and the height \( h_A = 3 \times 7 = 21 \) meters. ### Step 3: Calculate the slant height of Cone A The slant height \( l_A \) of a cone can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ l_A = \sqrt{r_A^2 + h_A^2} \] Substituting the values: \[ l_A = \sqrt{7^2 + 21^2} = \sqrt{49 + 441} = \sqrt{490} = 7\sqrt{10} \text{ meters} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the slant height of Cone B For Cone B, the radius \( r_B = 14 \) meters and the height \( h_B = 16 \) meters. Using the same formula for slant height: \[ l_B = \sqrt{r_B^2 + h_B^2} \] Substituting the values: \[ l_B = \sqrt{14^2 + 16^2} = \sqrt{196 + 256} = \sqrt{452} \text{ meters} \] ### Step 5: Compare the slant heights Now we need to compare \( l_A \) and \( l_B \): - \( l_A = 7\sqrt{10} \) - \( l_B = \sqrt{452} \) Calculating \( \sqrt{452} \): \[ \sqrt{452} = \sqrt{4 \times 113} = 2\sqrt{113} \] Now we need to compare \( 7\sqrt{10} \) and \( 2\sqrt{113} \). Calculating the approximate values: - \( \sqrt{10} \approx 3.16 \) so \( 7\sqrt{10} \approx 22.12 \) - \( \sqrt{113} \approx 10.63 \) so \( 2\sqrt{113} \approx 21.26 \) Since \( 22.12 > 21.26 \), we conclude: \[ l_A > l_B \] ### Conclusion **Quantity I (slant height of Cone A) is greater than Quantity II (slant height of Cone B).**
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The radius of a circular cone is R and its height is H. The volume of cone is :

Find the height of a cone of radius 5 cm and slant height 13 cm.

Write the slant height of the cone whose radius of the base is 7 cm and perpendicular height is 24 cm.

The radius of the base and the height of a right circular cone are doubled. The volume of the cone will be

The radius and the height of a right circular cone are in the ratio 5:12. If its volume is 314 cubic metre,find the slant height and the radius (Use pi=3.14)

Radius; Height and Slant Height of Cone

The height of a right circular cone is 7 cm and radius is 24 cm. Find the slant height of the cone.

The radius and slant height of a right circular cone are 5 cm and 13 cm respectively. What is the volume of the cone ?

The slant height of a right circular cone is 3cm. The height of the cone if its volume is greatest is equal to

The volume of a right circular cone of height 3 cm and slant height 5 cm is