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The ratio of the age of Ishu 8 years hen...

The ratio of the age of Ishu 8 years hence and that of Ahana 6 years hence will be 5:6. The age of Ishu 10 years hence will be equal to the age of Ahana 6 years hence. Find the present age of Ishu.

A

1.5 years

B

2 years

C

3 years

D

4 years

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the present age of Ishu, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the present age of Ishu be \( X \) years and the present age of Ahana be \( Y \) years. ### Step 2: Set Up the First Equation According to the problem, the ratio of Ishu's age 8 years hence to Ahana's age 6 years hence is given as 5:6. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ \frac{X + 8}{Y + 6} = \frac{5}{6} \] Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 6(X + 8) = 5(Y + 6) \] Expanding this, we get: \[ 6X + 48 = 5Y + 30 \] Rearranging the equation leads to: \[ 6X - 5Y = -18 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 3: Set Up the Second Equation The problem also states that Ishu's age 10 years hence will be equal to Ahana's age 6 years hence. This can be expressed as: \[ X + 10 = Y + 6 \] Rearranging gives us: \[ X - Y = -4 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 4: Substitute Equation 2 into Equation 1 From Equation 2, we can express \( X \) in terms of \( Y \): \[ X = Y - 4 \] Now, substitute this expression for \( X \) into Equation 1: \[ 6(Y - 4) - 5Y = -18 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 6Y - 24 - 5Y = -18 \] Simplifying leads to: \[ Y - 24 = -18 \] Thus, \[ Y = 6 \] ### Step 5: Find Ishu's Present Age Now that we have \( Y \), we can find \( X \) using Equation 2: \[ X = Y - 4 = 6 - 4 = 2 \] ### Conclusion The present age of Ishu is \( 2 \) years. ---
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